Portal de Periódicos da CAPES

AS TRANSFORMAÇÕES NA ECONOMIA DOMÉSTICA DE MAMIRAUÁ

2010; Volume: 6; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Português

10.31420/uakari.v6i1.71

1981-4518

Deborah de Magalhães Lima,

Rural Development and Agriculture

O artigo trata das mudancas ocorridas na economia domestica da RDS Mamiraua, com base na comparacao de dados de dois monitoramentos anuais realizados em 1995 e 2005. Os resultados mostram o crescimento de rendimentos obtidos com a venda da producao, em especial da pesca, e o aumento e a diversificacao das despesas. Tambem cresceram a participacao de salarios e pensoes na composicao da renda. Alem de dimensionar a ocorrencia em Mamiraua do processo generico de integracao de economias camponesas ao mercado, a analise enfoca a situacao particular dos moradores dessa reserva, envolvidos em diversos programas de manejo de uso sustentavel. Sao apontadas possiveis implicacoes das mudancas economicas sobre as relacoes domesticas e comunitarias. ABSTRACT The paper presents an analysis of the changes in Mamiraua´s local economy based on data from two annual monitoring of hausehold budgets, undertaken in 1995 and 2005. Findings suggest a significant growth in income obtained from sales of domestic production, mainly fisheries, as well as increase and diversification in spending. Direct monetary income from salaries and pensions also increased. Besides showing the occurrence in Mamiraua of a generic process of integration of peasant economies to the market, the analyses presents the particular situation of this conservation unit, where residents are involved in sustainable management programs. Possible implications of these economic changes to domestic and community relations are also indicated.