Artigo Revisado por pares

Business groups in Portugal in the Estado Novo period (1930–1974): family, power and structural change

2015; Taylor & Francis; Volume: 58; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1080/00076791.2015.1044520

ISSN

1743-7938

Autores

Álvaro Ferreira da Silva, Luciano Amaral, Pedro Neves,

Tópico(s)

Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences

Resumo

This article analyses the seven largest business groups in Portugal from the 1930s to the mid-1970s, a period in which they attained an unprecedented scale and scope. The analysis involves a comprehensive reconstruction of the groups' equity participations and corporate networks, using new sets of data. A few common features are found: these groups were based on family ownership and remained inward-looking, holding large equity participations in affiliate firms and segmenting them from more inclusive partnerships with other groups. But diversity should also be stressed: they displayed enormous plasticity in their dynamics of growth, combining exogenous and endogenous explanations. It is this plasticity that explains their resilience, capacity for adaptation, and ultimately their ubiquitous nature.

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