Artigo Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Trends in Procedure Type, Morbidity and In-Hospital Outcomes of Patients with Peripheral Artery Disease: Data from the Brazilian Public Health System

2015; Elsevier BV; Volume: 31; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.avsg.2015.08.019

ISSN

1615-5947

Autores

Bruno Ramos Nascimento, Luisa C Brant, Maria Letícia L. Lana, Eduardo L Lopes, Antônio Luiz Pinho Ribeiro,

Tópico(s)

Vascular Procedures and Complications

Resumo

The prevalence of peripheral artery disease (PAD) is rising worldwide, with considerable impact on health care systems.We aimed to characterize the trends in therapeutic procedures and outcomes of PAD in the Brazilian Public Health System Database (DataSUS) between 2008 and 2012.The number of hospitalizations remained stable from 2008 to 2012, although there was a significant change in the proportions of treatment modalities. In 2008, surgical revascularization (SR) = 8,001 (29%), endovascular revascularization (EVR) = 3,207 (11%), and clinical treatment (CT) = 16,887 (60%); and in 2012, SR = 7,882 (28%), EVR = 5,044 (18%), and CT = 15,225 (54%); P < 0.001, a 57% increase in EVR, and 9.8% decrease in CT. Total costs raised 37% (US $18.2-24.9 million, P < 0.001), with a marked 92% increase in EVR costs (US $5.1-9.8 million), compared with SR (11%) and CT (30%). Mortality decreased for EVR (2.0-1.4%, P = 0.048), increased for CT (5.1-5.8%, P = 0.002) and remained stable for SR. A nonsignificant increase was observed in total mortality (5.7-5.9%, P = NS).Our analysis depicts the high-PAD mortality in Brazil emphasizing the need of preventing and controlling cardiovascular risk factors. The impact of PAD in costs increased, mainly because of costs related to EVR.

Referência(s)