Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Molecular characterization of patchouli (Pogostemon spp) germplasm

2016; Research Foundation of Ribeirão Preto; Volume: 15; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.4238/gmr.15017458

ISSN

1676-5680

Autores

Silvio Santos Sandes, Maria Imaculada Zucchi, José Baldin Pinheiro, Miklos Maximiliano Bajay, Carlos Eduardo Araújo Batista, Fred Augusto Lourêdo de Brito, M.F. Arrigoni-Blank, Sheila Valéria Álvares-Carvalho, Renata Silva-Mann, Arie Fitzgerald Blank,

Tópico(s)

Advances in Cucurbitaceae Research

Resumo

Patchouli [Pogostemon cablin (Blanco) Benth.] is an aromatic, herbaceous plant belonging to the Lamiaceae family native to Southeast Asia. Its leaves produce an essential oil regularly used by the perfume and cosmetics industries. However, since patchouli from the Philippines and India were described and named Pogostemon patchouli, there has been a divergence in the identity of these species. The objective of the current study was to study the genetic diversity of patchouli accessions in the Active Germplasm Bank of Universidade Federal de Sergipe using microsatellite and inter simple sequence repeat markers. The results of both types of molecular markers showed that there are two well-defined clusters of accessions that harbor exclusive alleles. It was observed that these two clusters are genetically distant, suggesting that they belong to two different species. Based on the results, two accessions were classified as Pogostemon heyneanus and the remaining accessions were classified as P. cablin.

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