2D materials via liquid exfoliation: a review on fabrication and applications
2015; Elsevier BV; Volume: 60; Issue: 23 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1007/s11434-015-0936-3
ISSN2095-9281
AutoresChengxue Huo, Zhong Yan, Xiufeng Song, Haibo Zeng,
Tópico(s)MXene and MAX Phase Materials
ResumoSince graphene was discovered, the study of two-dimensional (2D) materials with atomic thickness has become a hot spot. To prepare different 2D materials, different methods have been groped, such as mechanical exfoliation, chemical vapor deposition (CVD), liquid-phase exfoliation. This review mainly introduced the sonication liquid-phase exfoliation, an effective method to prepare 2D materials. Compared with mechanical exfoliation and CVD methods, liquid-phase exfoliation is convenient and cost-effective and provides high yield. We focused on both theoretical and experimental details of this method. This method was reviewed according to the development of 2D materials from graphene, h-BN to transition metal chalcogenides (TMDs) and black phosphorus nanosheets. We discussed the applications of liquid-exfoliated 2D materials including micro- and nanoelectrical devices, photoelectric devices, and energy storage devices.
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