Portal de Periódicos da CAPES

Atrofia nutricional e nanismo nutricional em escolares de Tabatinga, Amazonas, Brasil

2015; Libre University of Colombia; Volume: 11; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.18041/entramado.2015v11n1.21120

2539-0279

Luís Enrique Gainette-Prates, Fernanda Soare-da-Costa, Ana Lúcia Garcia-Torres,

Child Nutrition and Water Access

Analysis of the Public Food Policy in the department of Amazonas within the triborder context: 1991 to 2015The department of Amazonas is in the extreme south of Colombia, limits to the north with Caquetá and Vaupés, to the east with Tabatinga, a Brazilian population, to the south with the Peruvian department of Loreto and to the west with Putumayo.With 109,665 km², it is the largest department in the country, with about 75,000 inhabitants in 2015.This department was created with the promulgation of the Constitution in 1991, it does not have territorial entities at the local level in about 93% of its territory, about 87% of the territory is Indigenous Reservation; where in the Amazon Trapezoid, which is 7% of its territory, there are two municipalities Leticia, with 16 indigenous reservations and Puerto Nariño, which has 98% of its jurisdiction as part of the Ticuna, Cocama and Yagua Indigenous Reservation (Chaparro, 2010) and where significantly, about 43.4% of the population selfrecognize as indigenous, 51% of the population is underage and 48.3% are women (DANE; 2005, 2017 projection) and finally where their Socio-economic and cultural characteristics respond to cross-border dynamics between Brazil and Peru and to a forest conservation policy.This research analyzed the Public Food Policy in the department of Amazonas, in the period 1991-2015, the actions of the state were reviewed to solve the problem of food insecurity and especially the Departmental Plan for Food and Nutrition Security 2011-2021 "Moniya -Amena "-Tree of Abundance, for which the framework of Analysis and Management of Public Policies was taken into account, which has been initially proposed by Knoepfel, Larrue, Varone and Hinojosa (2006, 2007) and complemented by Joan Subirats et al (2008)., in which two analysis variables can be differentiated: The Dependent Contenido XI Variables: are the social phenomena that are intended to be explained, which are represented in the extension and specific content (substantial and institutional) of the various products of public policies.and The Independent variables: they are the explanatory social phenomena, represented in the behavior of the actors, which are under the direct influence of the activatable resources and the general institutional context.To complement the analysis, it was carried out through the Delphi method, the identification of limitations of public policy in the Amazon and discourse analysis was made in relation to the food issue and its policies, assumed or adapted by public policy actors.