Portal de Periódicos da CAPES

Tokugawa Village Practice: Class, Status, Power, Law

1998; Harvard–Yenching Institute; Volume: 58; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.2307/2652669

1944-6454

Philip C. Brown, Herman Ooms,

Japanese History and Culture

In contrast to modern Japanese citizens, during the Tokugawa period (1600-1868) villagers frequently resorted to lawsuits to settle conflicts. Herman Ooms uses colourful, skillfully analysed case studies to trace the evolution of class and status conflicts through lawsuits and petitions in villages. Inspired by the work of Max Weber and Pierre Bourdieu, this exploration of social and legal history illuminates the texture and detail of village life, focusing on relations to authority. Opening with a story of an angry peasant woman's lifelong struggle against village authority (a story involving murder and revenge), Ooms highlights the role played by obscure historical actors including local elites, commoners, women, and outcasts. He also discusses the important role lineages played in village politics and examines the origins of discrimination against Japan's burakumin, or outcasts.