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The Oral Effects of Tobacco Use - Recognition and Patient Management

2012; Association of American Medical Colleges; Linguagem: Inglês

10.15766/mep_2374-8265.9232

2374-8265

Laura Romito, Arden G. Christen, Lorinda Coan,

Oral microbiology and periodontitis research

OPEN ACCESSSeptember 10, 2012The Oral Effects of Tobacco Use - Recognition and Patient Management Laura Romito, Arden Christen, Lorinda Coan Laura Romito Indiana University Google Scholar More articles by this author , Arden Christen Indiana University Google Scholar More articles by this author , Lorinda Coan Indiana University Google Scholar More articles by this author https://doi.org/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.9232 SectionsAbout ToolsDownload Citations ShareFacebookTwitterEmail Abstract Introduction: Tobacco use is a primary cause of preventable morbidity and mortality worldwide. In the US alone, tobacco-related diseases kill approximately 500,000 people per year. The initial interaction of tobacco with the human body occurs in the mouth. Because of the oral cavity's natural environment (rapid cell turnover, bacterial load, etc.) and its vascularity, it is not unexpected that the reaction to tobacco is quite active here and that resulting exposure to tobacco can be most intense. Therefore, it is important for health care practitioners to understand the effects of tobacco on the oral and maxillofacial complex in order to identify and manage such oral adverse effects. Methods: This teaching module on the oral effects of tobacco use includes a complete set of lecture slides with instructor notes, along with 30 assessment items for students to assess their comprehension of the content subsequent to engaging the presentation. Results: The module has been utilized as a lecture for several oral health professions audiences and student evaluations have deemed it to be an effective presentation due to the use of images of the lesions being discussed and the accompanying explanations. The content is significant for learners about to enter the clinical setting, or already involved in patient care because they can readily apply the material to a clinical encounter. Discussion: After completion of the module, the student is better prepared to detect and manage oral tobacco-related lesions. In addition, they have a stronger appreciation of the complexity and broad scope of consequences from tobacco use that can be found in the oral and maxillofacial complex. As such, it is anticipated that they may be more likely to engage their tobacco-using patients in education and cessation counseling. Educational Objectives By the end of this resource, learners will be able to: Describe the relationship of tobacco use and periodontal health.Describe the relationship of tobacco use and dental caries.Identify and describe soft and hard tissue lesions of the oral and maxillofacial complex associated with tobacco use.Describe communication techniques, utilizing the 5As of tobacco intervention to address tobacco use in their patients, particularly in whom oral manifestations of tobacco use are identified. ReferencesAligne CA, Moss ME, Auinger P et al. 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J Periodontol. 1996; 67(10 Suppl): 1050–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1902/jop.1996.67.10s.1050Google Scholar Sign up for the latest publications from MedEdPORTAL Add your email below FILES INCLUDEDReferencesRelatedDetails FILES INCLUDED Included in this publication: Assessment.doc BOHC Toolkit.pdf Instructor's Guide.doc Oral Effects of Tobacco Use.ppt References.doc Slides Script.doc Test Construction Blueprint.doc To view all publication components, extract (i.e., unzip) them from the downloaded .zip file. Download editor’s noteThis publication may contain technology or a display format that is no longer in use. CitationRomito L, Christen A, Coan L. The Oral Effects of Tobacco Use - Recognition and Patient Management. MedEdPORTAL. 2012;8:9232. https://doi.org/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.9232 Copyright & Permissions© 2012 Romito et al. This is an open-access publication distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Alike license.KeywordsTobacco Use CessationCigaretteBuilding Oral Health Capacity (BOHC) CollectionNicotineCariesSmoking Disclosures None to report. Funding/Support None to report. Loading ...