Environmental Effects on Peppermint (Mentha piperita L.). II. Effects of Temperature on Photosynthesis, Photorespiration and Dark Respiration in Peppermint With Reference to Oil Composition
1980; CSIRO Publishing; Volume: 7; Issue: 6 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1071/pp9800693
ISSN1445-4408
Autores Tópico(s)Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics
ResumoNet CO2 exchange was investigated at several photon flux densities and day temperatures in both 21% and 2% O2. Light saturation occurred between 400 and 500 �Em-2, s-1 in attached, fully expanded leaves of peppermint. Maximum rates of 'apparent' photosynthesis occurred at 20°C. The important determinants of 'apparent' photosynthesis were an increase in 'true' photosynthesis when temperature was increased to 25°C, a steady increase in dark respiration with increased temperature and a rapid increase in photorespiration between 15 and 30°C. Such net CO2 exchange characteristics of peppermint support the photosynthate model proposed to explain environmental effects on oil composition.
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