Copper-Catalyzed, One-Pot, Three-Component Synthesis of Benzimidazoles by Condensation and C–N Bond Formation
2011; American Chemical Society; Volume: 76; Issue: 23 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1021/jo2019416
ISSN1520-6904
AutoresYong Kim, Manian Rajesh Kumar, Namjin Park, Yumi Heo, Sunwoo Lee,
Tópico(s)Sulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques
ResumoBenzimidazoles were synthesized by the copper-catalyzed, one-pot, three-component reaction of 2-haloanilines, aldehydes, and NaN3. The reaction was optimized when 2-iodo- or 2-bromoanilines (1.0 equiv), aldehydes (1.2 equiv), NaN3 (2.0 equiv), 5 mol% of CuCl, and 5 mol % of TMEDA were reacted in DMSO at 120 °C for 12 h. Good yields resulted, and the reaction showed tolerance toward functional groups such as ester, nitro, and chloro. Aliphatic and heteroaromatic aldehydes also afforded the desired products in moderate to good yields.
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