Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

N-octane catalytic isomerization with aluminium and aluminiumlanthanum pillared nontronite

2015; Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica; Volume: 61; Issue: 360 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1590/0366-69132015613601901

ISSN

1678-4553

Autores

Cícero P. de Moura, Marina Viana Fernandes, L. R. D. da Silva, Luiz C.G. Vasconcellos, Ronaldo Ferreira do Nascimento, Antoninho Valentini,

Tópico(s)

Zeolite Catalysis and Synthesis

Resumo

Abstract Nontronite samples pillared with aluminium (Pt/Al-PilM) and aluminium-lanthanum (Pt/AlLa-PilM) were prepared from natural nontronite, characterized and tested as catalyst in n-octane hydroisomerization reaction. The results were compared with those obtained from the same reaction using commercial Y-zeolite impregnated with platinum (Pt-Y). Experiments with commercial zeolite show that platinum is essential to maintain the reactional selectivity of the products. The conversion capacities of (Pt/Al- PilM) and (Pt/AlLa-PilM) were 70% and 40%, respectively, surpassing the Pt-Y performance of 30%, but with the same selectivity. X-ray diffraction data show that organic matter oxidation followed by cationic homogenization is of paramount importance for pillared clay preparation.

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