Pit-1 and Pituitary Function
1993; De Gruyter; Volume: 6; Issue: 3-4 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1515/jpem.1993.6.3-4.229
ISSN2191-0251
AutoresRoland Pfäffle, John S. Parks, Milton R. Brown, G. Heimann,
Tópico(s)Hormonal Regulation and Hypertension
ResumoSeveral patients with pituitary dwarfism and a variable degree of hypothyroidism have been shown to have mutations in their Pit-1 gene. Pit-1 activates transcription of the growth hormone and prolactin genes and is necessary for the control of the beta-TSH gene transcription. The various mutations have different effects on the DNA binding and transactivating properties of Pit-1. Multiple pituitary hormone deficiency due to Pit-1 mutations is inherited either dominantly or recessively depending on the DNA binding properties of the mutant protein. The comparison of pheno- and genotype in patients with multiple pituitary hormone deficiency provides some insight into the function of the Pit-1 protein.
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