Capítulo de livro Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

The Production of Mannitol by Fermentation

1999; Humana Press; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1007/978-1-59259-261-6_21

ISSN

1940-607X

Autores

Wim Soetaert, Petra Vanhooren, Erick Vandamme,

Tópico(s)

Microbial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction

Resumo

D-Mannitol is a sugar alcohol with many applications in food, pharmaceuticals, medicine, and chemistry. Mannitol crystallizes in small white needles with a melting point of 165–170°C. Mannitol has a sweet cool taste owing to its high negative heat of solution (−121 kJ/kg). It is about half as sweet as sucrose. Mannitol has a low solubility in water of only 18% (w/v) at 25°C. Especially in alkaline solutions, it is a powerful sequestrant of metallic ions.

Referência(s)