Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional

Time evolution of interacting vortices under overdamped motion

2012; American Physical Society; Volume: 85; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1103/physreve.85.021146

ISSN

1550-2376

Autores

Maurício Serra Ribeiro, Fernando Nobre, Evaldo M. F. Curado,

Tópico(s)

Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis

Resumo

A system of interacting vortices under overdamped motion, which has been commonly used in the literature to model flux-front penetration in disordered type-II superconductors, was recently related to a nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation, characteristic of nonextensive statistical mechanics, through an analysis of its stationary state. Herein, this connection is extended by means of a thorough analysis of the time evolution of this system. Numerical data from molecular-dynamics simulations are presented for both position and velocity probability distributions $P(x,t)$ and $P({v}_{x},t)$, respectively; both distributions are well fitted by similar $q$-Gaussian distributions, with the same index $q=0$, for all times considered. Particularly, the evolution of the system occurs in such a way that $P(x,t)$ presents a time behavior for its width, normalization, and second moment, in full agreement with the analytic solution of the nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation. The present results provide further evidence that this system is deeply associated with nonextensive statistical mechanics.

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