Artigo Revisado por pares

THE ELEMENTARY VESTIBULO-OCULAR REFLEX ARC

1950; American Physiological Society; Volume: 13; Issue: 6 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1152/jn.1950.13.6.395

ISSN

1522-1598

Autores

J Szentágothai,

Tópico(s)

Vestibular and auditory disorders

Resumo

ArticlesTHE ELEMENTARY VESTIBULO-OCULAR REFLEX ARCJohn SzentágothaiJohn SzentágothaiPublished Online:01 Nov 1950https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.1950.13.6.395MoreSectionsPDF (2 MB)Download PDF ToolsExport citationAdd to favoritesGet permissionsTrack citations ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinkedInWeChat Back to Top Next Download PDF FiguresReferencesRelatedInformation Cited ByOn Endre Högyes and the Vestibulo-ocular Reflex12 November 2022 | Otology & Neurotology, Vol. 44, No. 2Effectiveness of non-pharmacological treatments for vestibular and oculomotor dysfunction in patients with persistent post-concussive symptoms: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis6 January 2023 | BMJ Open, Vol. 13, No. 1Role of locomotor efference copy in vertebrate gaze stabilization9 December 2022 | Frontiers in Neural Circuits, Vol. 16Developmental eye motion plasticity after unilateral embryonic ear removal in Xenopus laevisiScience, Vol. 25, No. 10Recursive Genome Function of the Cerebellum: Geometric Unification of Neuroscience and Genomics5 December 2021Efference copies: Side-eyeing across speciesCurrent Biology, Vol. 32, No. 2Functional and Neuropathological Evidence for a Role of the Brainstem in Autism20 October 2021 | Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, Vol. 15Potential Mechanisms of Acute Standing Balance Deficits After Concussions and Subconcussive Head Impacts: A Review13 July 2021 | Annals of Biomedical Engineering, Vol. 49, No. 10Neuromechanical linkage between the head and forearm during running25 January 2021 | American Journal of Physical Anthropology, Vol. 174, No. 4The Scientific Contributions of Bernard Cohen (1929–2019)12 January 2021 | Frontiers in Neurology, Vol. 11The effects of meclizine on motion sickness revisited3 March 2020 | British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Vol. 86, No. 8Vestibular, locomotor, and vestibulo-autonomic research: 50 years of collaboration with Bernard CohenTheodore Raphan17 January 2020 | Journal of Neurophysiology, Vol. 123, No. 1Self-motion Perception and Cybersickness20 October 2020Neuroanatomy of Central Vestibular ConnectionsDevelopment and Evolution of Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex CircuitryEndre Hőgyes (1847–1906), Forgotten Father of the Vestibulo-Ocular ReflexOtology & Neurotology, Vol. 40, No. 9Neural Foundations of Ayres Sensory Integration®28 June 2019 | Brain Sciences, Vol. 9, No. 7Discharge properties of morphologically identified vestibular neurons recorded during horizontal eye movements in the goldfishA. M. Pastor,* P. M. Calvo,* R. R. de la Cruz, R. Baker, and H. Straka12 May 2019 | Journal of Neurophysiology, Vol. 121, No. 5Brain Stem Neural Circuits of Horizontal and Vertical Saccade Systems and their Frame of ReferenceNeuroscience, Vol. 392Application of Video-Oculography for the Analysis of the Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex in Acute Hypoxic Mice29 June 2018Effect of common antivertiginous agents on the high velocity vestibulo-ocular reflexClinical Neurophysiology, Vol. 128, No. 11Dual control of the vestibulosympathetic reflex following hypotension in ratsThe Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology, Vol. 21, No. 6Otolith size and the vestibulo-ocular reflex of larvae of white seabass Atractoscion nobilis at high pCO2Marine Ecology Progress Series, Vol. 553Acute unilateral loss of vestibular functionThe Vestibular SystemEvolution of Polarized Hair Cells in Aquatic Vertebrates and Their Connection to Directionally Sensitive Neurons23 January 2014Why do oVEMPs become larger when you look up? Explaining the effect of gaze elevation on the ocular vestibular evoked myogenic potentialClinical Neurophysiology, Vol. 124, No. 4Recursive Genome Function of the Cerebellum: Geometric Unification of Neuroscience and GenomicsThe Tangential Nucleus Controls a Gravito-inertial Vestibulo-ocular ReflexCurrent Biology, Vol. 22, No. 14Single motor unit activity in human extraocular muscles during the vestibulo-ocular reflex24 May 2012 | The Journal of Physiology, Vol. 590, No. 13Differences between otolith- and semicircular canal-activated neural circuitry in the vestibular systemNeuroscience Research, Vol. 71, No. 4Vestibular control of the head: possible functions of the vestibulocollic reflex26 March 2011 | Experimental Brain Research, Vol. 210, No. 3-4GABA and glycine immunolabeling in the chicken tangential nucleusNeuroscience, Vol. 175Do agility and skull architecture influence the geometry of the mammalian vestibulo-ocular reflex?Journal of Anatomy, Vol. 216, No. 4Special Neurologic Tests and ProceduresGeometry of the semicircular canals and extraocular muscles in rodents, lagomorphs, felids and modern humansJournal of Anatomy, Vol. 133Central Mechanisms of Vestibular and Optokinetic Nystagmus27 May 2008The VOR: A Model for Visual-Motor PlasticityV9 March 2023Three-neuron model of compensatory eye movements in response to vestibular stimulationJournal of Mathematical Sciences, Vol. 147, No. 2Morphology of the mammalian vestibulo-ocular reflex: The spatial arrangement of the human fetal semicircular canals and extraocular muscles1 January 2007 | Journal of Morphology, Vol. 268, No. 10A Multichannel Semicircular Canal Neural Prosthesis Using Electrical Stimulation to Restore 3-D Vestibular SensationIEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, Vol. 54, No. 6Vestibular SystemPrecerebellar Hindbrain Neurons Encoding Eye Velocity During Vestibular and Optokinetic Behavior in the GoldfishJames C. Beck, Paul Rothnie, Hans Straka, Susan L. Wearne, and Robert Baker1 September 2006 | Journal of Neurophysiology, Vol. 96, No. 3The effects of unilateral eighth nerve block on fictive VOR in the turtleBrain Research, Vol. 1094, No. 1Le système vestibulaire : anatomie fonctionnelle et comparée, évolution et développementComptes Rendus Palevol, Vol. 5, No. 3-4Anatomie des voies vestibulaires centralesEMC - Oto-rhino-laryngologie, Vol. 1, No. 1Behavior of the Position Vestibular Pause (PVP) Interneurons of the Vestibuloocular Reflex During Head-Free Gaze Shifts in the MonkeyAlbert F. Fuchs, Leo Ling, and James O. Phillips1 December 2005 | Journal of Neurophysiology, Vol. 94, No. 6Dynamics and directionality of the vestibulo-collic reflex (VCR) in mice22 July 2005 | Experimental Brain Research, Vol. 167, No. 1The three-dimensional vestibulo-ocular reflex evoked by high-acceleration rotations in the squirrel monkey3 September 2004 | Experimental Brain Research, Vol. 159, No. 4Using eye movements to assess brain function in miceVision Research, Vol. 44, No. 28Timing of low frequency responses of anterior and posterior canal vestibulo-ocular neurons in alert cats11 January 2003 | Experimental Brain Research, Vol. 149, No. 2Benign paroxysmal positioning vertigoMotor Performance and Motor Learning in Lurcher MiceAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Vol. 978, No. 1 THE CEREBELLUCerebellar LTD facilitates but is not essential for long-term adaptation of the vestibulo-ocular reflex23 August 2002 | European Journal of Neuroscience, Vol. 16, No. 3A Three-Channel Model for Generating the Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex in Each EyeAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Vol. 956, No. 1Principles of Linear and Angular Vestibuloocular Reflex Organization in the FrogM. Rohregger, and N. Dieringer1 January 2002 | Journal of Neurophysiology, Vol. 87, No. 1Anatomía de las vías vestibulares centralesEMC - Otorrinolaringología, Vol. 31, No. 1Vestibuloocular Reflex of the Adult Flatfish. III. A Species-Specific Reciprocal Pattern of Excitation and InhibitionWerner Graf, Robert Spencer207, Harriet Baker, and Robert Baker1 September 2001 | Journal of Neurophysiology, Vol. 86, No. 3The Growth Hormone Secretory Pattern and Statural Growth1 January 2011Benign paroxysmal positioning vertigoRole of the Flocculus of the Cerebellum in Motor Learning of the Vestibulo‐Ocular Reflex17 May 2016 | Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Vol. 119, No. 3Evolution of the Vestibulo‐Ocular System17 May 2016 | Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Vol. 119, No. 3Mammalian homeothermy: an integrative thesisJournal of Thermal Biology, Vol. 23, No. 3-4Effect of Cerebellar Inactivation by Lidocaine Microdialysis on the Vestibuloocular Reflex in GoldfishJames G. McElligott, Phyllis Beeton, and Jeffrey Polk1 March 1998 | Journal of Neurophysiology, Vol. 79, No. 3Can Illusory Motion Disrupt Tracking Real Motion?25 June 2016 | Perception, Vol. 26, No. 3Role of the Y Group of the Vestibular Nuclei in Motor Learning or Plasticity of the Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex in the Squirrel MonkeyAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Vol. 781, No. 1 Lipids and SyDisturbed Eye Movements after Whiplash Due to Injuries to the Posture Control SystemJournal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, Vol. 18, No. 2Preferred axis of rotation of floccular Purkinje cells in the decerebrate catBrain Research, Vol. 710, No. 1-2Measurement of the vestibulo-ocular reflex by magnetometry during active head movement12 October 2009 | British Journal of Audiology, Vol. 30, No. 5Neuere Aspekte des vestibulookulären ReflexesJános Szentágothai (1912–1994)Trends in Neurosciences, Vol. 18, No. 1Three-dimensional (3-D) Eye Movement Analysis in Patients with Positioning Nystagmus8 July 2009 | Acta Oto-Laryngologica, Vol. 115, No. sup520Three-dimensional Eye Movement Analysis in Benign Paroxysmal Positioning Vertigo and Nystagmus8 July 2009 | Acta Oto-Laryngologica, Vol. 115, No. 3Chapter 22 Vestibular control of skeletal geometry in the guinea pig: a problem of good trim?Investigations Relating to the Head-Neck Movement System Around the Time of the French Revolution (1789)Copyright PagePrefaceContributorsPlatesFrom the Last Skirmishes around the Neuron Theory to the Functional Anatomy of Neuron NetworksThe Vestibulo-Ocular Response during Transient Arousal Shifts in Man8 July 2009 | Acta Oto-Laryngologica, Vol. 112, No. 1Does the Vestibulo‐Ocular Reflex (VOR) Merit Redefinition?1 November 1991 | Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Vol. 105, No. 5Benign Paroxysmal Positioning Vertigo (BPPV)Neuronal adaptation accompanying metamorphosis in the flatfishJournal of Neurobiology, Vol. 21, No. 7Nervous Control of the Eye MovementsPositional and positioning vertigo and nystagmusJournal of the Neurological Sciences, Vol. 95, No. 1A Synthesis of Input-Output Relationships of the Rabbit FlocculusChapter 13 Afferents and efferents of the vestibular nuclei: the necessity of context-specific interpretationNeuroscience, Vol. 27, No. 3Motion Detection in Physical Space and Its Peripheral and Central Representation a17 December 2006 | Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Vol. 545, No. 1PART III. VESTIBULOSPINAL AND SKELETAL MOTOR CODING Comparison of Spatial Transformation in Vestibulo-ocular and Vestibulocollic Reflexes a17 December 2006 | Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Vol. 545, No. 1Motor output to lateral rectus in cats during the vestibulo-ocular reflex in three-dimensional spaceNeuroscience, Vol. 25, No. 1Electrical activity of rat ocular motoneurons recorded In vitroNeuroscience, Vol. 24, No. 3Obere HWS und OphthalmologieChapter 30 Tensorial aspects of the multidimensional massively parallel sensorimotor function of neuronal networksCompensatory eye movements produced during fictive swimming of a deafferented, reduced preparation in vitroBrain Research, Vol. 410, No. 2Observations on the Tullio phenomenonJournal of Neurology, Vol. 233, No. 3Vertical gaze ophthalmoplegia from infarction in the area of the posterior thalamo-subthalamic paramedian artery.Stroke, Vol. 17, No. 3Functional organization of eye velocity and eye position signals in abducens motoneurons of the frogJournal of Comparative Physiology A, Vol. 158, No. 2Tensor Network Theory of the Central Nervous System and Sensorimotor ModelingVisual Stabilization During Head MovementThe Vestibular System:29 July 2009 | Physical & Occupational Therapy In Pediatrics, Vol. 5, No. 2-3The Vestibular System1 January 2011Axon collaterals of anterior semicircular canal-activated vestibular neurons and their coactivation of extraocular and neck motoneurons in the catNeuroscience Research, Vol. 1, No. 5Elasmobranch oculomotor organization: Anatomical and theoretical aspects of the phylogenetic development of vestibulo-oculomotor connectivityThe Journal of Comparative Neurology, Vol. 227, No. 4A quantitative analysis of the spatial organization of the vestibulo-ocular reflexes in lateral- and frontal-eyed animals—I. Orientation of semicircular canals and extraocular musclesNeuroscience, Vol. 12, No. 1A quantitative analysis of the spatial organization of the vestibulo-ocular reflexes in lateral- and frontal-eyed animals—II. Neuronal networks underlying vestibulo-oculomotor coordinationNeuroscience, Vol. 12, No. 1Fifty Years of Vestibular ScienceAdaptive Changes of the Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex in Flatfish Are Achieved by Reorganization of Central Nervous PathwaysScience, Vol. 221, No. 4612The effects of the "vestibular sedative" drug, Flunarizine upon the vestibular and oculomotor systems.Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, Vol. 46, No. 8The Influence of Eye Movement on the Perceived Stability of the Environment15 April 2021 | Clinical and Experimental Optometry, Vol. 66, No. 3Caloric Stimulation Pattern in Traumatic Coma and Some rCBF Changed Induced by Caloric Vestibular StimulationComplex oculomotor dysfunctions in Kugelberg-Welander disease8 July 2009 | Neuro-Ophthalmology, Vol. 3, No. 2Quantification of the vestibulo-ocular reflex and visual-vestibular interaction for the purpose of clinical diagnosisMedical & Biological Engineering & Computing, Vol. 20, No. 1Control of Eye Movements1 January 2011Eye‐Head Coordination1 January 2011EYE-MUSCLE GEOMETRY AND COMPENSATORY EYE MOVEMENTS IN LATERAL-EYED AND FRONTAL-EYED ANIMALSAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Vol. 374, No. 1 Vestibular anSOME THOUGHTS ABOUT THE THREE NEURONS IN THE VESTIBULAR OCULAR REFLEXAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Vol. 374, No. 1 Vestibular anDevelopment of the brain stem in the rat. V. Thymidine-radiographic study of the time of origin of neurons in the midbrain tegmentumThe Journal of Comparative Neurology, Vol. 198, No. 4VISUAL–VESTIBULAR INTERACTION DURING ANGULAR AND LINEAR BODY ACCELERATION: MODELLING AND SIMULATIONEffects of halothane on the vestibulo-ocular reflexAmerican Journal of Otolaryngology, Vol. 1, No. 5A non-linear model for visual-vestibular interaction during body rotation in manBiological Cybernetics, Vol. 36, No. 3Vestibular control of oculomotor and postural mechanisms15 February 2001 | Clinical Physics and Physiological Measurement, Vol. 1, No. 1Nervous control of the eye movementsHorizontal canal input to cat extraocular motoneuronsBrain Research, Vol. 177, No. 2A new stimulation technique of the crista ampullaris of the lateral canal in the adult cat: Study of the action potential of the vestibular nerveExperientia, Vol. 35, No. 6Organization and Control of the Vestibulo-Ocular ReflexNeck Influences on the Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex Arc and the VestibulocerebellumVestibular-Neck Interaction in Abducens NeuronsStrategies of Eye-Head CoordinationReflex vertical gaze and the medial longitudinal fasciculusJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, Vol. 41, No. 12Clincal Use of Pseudorandom Binary Sequence White Noise in Assessment of the Human Vestibulo-Ocular System28 June 2016 | Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology, Vol. 87, No. 6Avaliação prognostico-evolutiva dos doentes em coma mediante os reflexos ocularesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, Vol. 36, No. 2The course of direct projections from the abducens nucleus to the contralateral medial rectus subdivision of the oculomotor nucleus in the catBrain Research, Vol. 145, No. 2The Vestibular System: Basic Biophysical and Physiological MechanismsRhythmical activity of the rat's tongue in sleep and wakefulnessElectroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, Vol. 44, No. 1Gain of the vestibulo-ocular reflex in monkey at high rotational frequenciesVision Research, Vol. 18, No. 3An electron microscope study of motoneurones and interneurones in the cat abducens nucleus identified by retrograde intraaxonal transport of horseradish peroxidaseThe Journal of Comparative Neurology, Vol. 176, No. 1Clinical signs in diffuse cerebral dysfunction.Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, Vol. 40, No. 10Direct and indirect preoculomotor pathways of the brainstem: An autoradiographic study of the pontine reticular formation in the catThe Journal of Comparative Neurology, Vol. 175, No. 1Responses of cat prepositus hypoglossi neurons to horizontal angular accelerationNeuroscience, Vol. 2, No. 3Eye — Head Coordination an Observation29 June 2016 | Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology, Vol. 86, No. 1Electron microscopic investigation of the vestibular projection to the cat trochlear nucleiNeuroscience, Vol. 1, No. 6Horizontal vestibular nystagmus. I. Identification of medial vestibular neuronesExperimental Brain Research, Vol. 26, No. 4Voies et projections vestibulaires ascendantes emanant des noyaux primaires: Etude radioautographiqueBrain Research, Vol. 111, No. 1Thermoregulatory models and their relationship to fever and neural transmittersInternational Journal of Biometeorology, Vol. 20, No. S1Physiology of the Peripheral and Central Vestibular SystemsOn the predominance of anti-compensatory eye movements in vestibular nystagmusBiological Cybernetics, Vol. 23, No. 3Functional changes in the oculomotor system of the monkey at various stages of barbiturate anesthesia and alertnessPfl�gers Archiv European Journal of Physiology, Vol. 363, No. 1Vestibulo-ocular reflexes in the adult sea lampreyJournal of Comparative Physiology ? A, Vol. 112, No. 2Organisation anatomique des activities phasiques provoquees par la reserpine au niveau du systeme oculo-moteurElectroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, Vol. 40, No. 1Vestibular-neck integration in the vestibular nucleiBrain Research, Vol. 96, No. 1Loss of visual suppression of vestibular nystagmus after flocculus lesionsBrain Research, Vol. 72, No. 2The role of vestibular and neck afferents during eye-head coordination in the monkeyBrain Research, Vol. 71, No. 2-3Horizontal compensatory eye movements in goldfish (Carassius auratus)Journal of comparative physiology, Vol. 92, No. 1The Physiology of the Vestibular NucleiThe Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex ArcAnatomy of the Vestibular Nuclei and their ConnectionsHysteresis in the static characteristics of eye position coded neurons in the alert monkeyPfl�gers Archiv European Journal of Physiology, Vol. 350, No. 3Optokinetic nystagmus and the vestibular nucleiExperimental Neurology, Vol. 42, No. 1Effects of Vestibular Nuclei Lesions on Vestibulo-Ocular Reflexes and Posture in Monkeys8 July 2009 | Acta Oto-Laryngologica, Vol. 77, No. sup315Neurophysiological correlates of nystagmus12 May 2014 | The Laryngoscope, Vol. 83, No. 11THE EARLY DIAGNOSIS OF MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS BY MONOCULAR REGISTRATION OF EVOKED NYSTAGMUS29 January 2009 | Acta Neurologica Scandinavica, Vol. 49, No. 2THE SPATIAL SENSESThirdy-Day-Old Rats8 July 2009 | Acta Oto-Laryngologica, Vol. 76, No. sup313The Influence Of Drugs On Caloric-Induced Nystagmus8 July 2009 | Acta Oto-Laryngologica, Vol. 75, No. 2-6Properties of Superior Colliculus Neurons During Oculomotor Activity in Paralyzed Cats27 September 2008 | Archives Internationales de Physiologie et de Biochimie, Vol. 81, No. 3PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF THE CALORIC-VESTIBULAR TEST IN THE UNCONSCIOUS PATIENT WITH CRANIAL TRAUMAActa Neurologica Scandinavica, Vol. 48, No. 3Eye MovementsVestibulo-ocular responses in man during sleepElectroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, Vol. 32, No. 1Physiological Pathways Through the Vestibular NucleiResponses of Vestibular Nuclear Neurons to Ampullar InputVestibulo-oculomotor Relations: Dynamic ResponsesReticular Control of the Vestibular Nuclei : Physiology and PharmacologyA Contribution to the Mechanism of Vestibular Nystagmus: The Role of Afferent Impulses8 July 2009 | Acta Oto-Laryngologica, Vol. 74, No. 1-6Rhythmic activities of secondary vestibular efferent fibers recorded within the abducens nucleus during vestibular nystagmusBrain Research, Vol. 34, No. 2Influences of nystagmic and spontaneous oculomotor activity on superior colliculus neurons in curarized catExperientia, Vol. 27, No. 10Vestibular Dysfunctions after Midline Lesions in the Brain Stem of the Cat29 June 2016 | Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology, Vol. 80, No. 5Spontaneous nystagmus recorded in trochlear motoneurons following labyrinthine lesionBrain Research, Vol. 32, No. 1Bilaterale horizontale BlickparesenZeitschrift f�r Neurologie, Vol. 200, No. 4CENTRAL OCULOMOTOR PATHWAYSVESTIBULO-OCULAR RELATIONSSUPRANUCLEAR DISORDERS OF OCULAR CONTROL SYSTEMS IN MANORGANIZATION OF NEURAL CONTROL IN THE VESTIBULO-OCULAR REFLEX ARCMODELS OF OCULOMOTOR NEURAL ORGANIZATIONReferences8 July 2009 | Acta Oto-Laryngologica, Vol. 72, No. sup293Organization of vestibulo-oculomotor projections in the catBrain Research, Vol. 20, No. 2STUDIES ON THE ASCENDING VESTIBULO-OCULAR REFLEX ARCThe Physiology of the Vestibuloocular Reflex (VOR)Levels of Analysis of the Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex: A Postmodern ApproachPostsynaptic potentials in abducens motoneurons induced by vestibular stimulationBrain Research, Vol. 15, No. 2LXXII Implantation of Electrodes near Individual Vestibular Nerve Branches in Mammals29 June 2016 | Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology, Vol. 78, No. 4Coordination of slow and fast ocular nystagmusNeuroscience Translations, Vol. 3, No. 2DYNAMIC ASYMMETRY IN NEURAL COMPONENTS OF THE VESTIBULAR SYSTEMAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Vol. 156, No. 2 Rein Control,Responses of neurones in cat's abducens nuclei to horizontal angular accelerationPfl�gers Archiv European Journal of Physiology, Vol. 309, No. 4Eye Movement Control in PrimatesScience, Vol. 161, No. 3847Midbrain and contralateral labyrinth influences on brain stem vestibular neurons in the catBrain Research, Vol. 9, No. 2The oculomotor control system: A reviewProceedings of the IEEE, Vol. 56, No. 6References8 July 2009 | Acta Oto-Laryngologica, Vol. 65, No. sup231Ocular ElectromyographyAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology, Vol. 64, No. 5Effect of horizontal angular acceleration on neurons in the abducens nucleusBrain Research, Vol. 5, No. 4Specific subtotal labyrinthectomy of the superior semicircular canals of the kangaroo ratThe Journal of Comparative Neurology, Vol. 129, No. 3Otolithic influences on the unitary discharge of the oculomotor nucleusBrain Research, Vol. 2, No. 3Saccadic suppression: Elevation of visual threshold associated with saccadic eye movementsExperimental Neurology, Vol. 16, No. 1Influence of lateral rectus muscle contractions on the abducens nerve discharge evoked by vestibular nerve stimulationExperimental Neurology, Vol. 15, No. 2Vestibular projections to the nuclei of the extraocular muscles Degeneration resulting from discrete partial lesions of the vestibular nuclei in the monkeyAmerican Journal of Anatomy, Vol. 118, No. 1The medial longitudinal fasciculus and disturbances of conjugate horizontal eye movements in the monkeyThe Journal of Comparative Neurology, Vol. 125, No. 1On the Changes of Nystagmus Caused by Ultrasound-Produced Focal Lesions in the Brain-Stem8 July 2009 | Acta Oto-Laryngologica, Vol. 60, No. 1-6Nystagmus Induced by Electric Stimulation of Ampullary Nerves8 July 2009 | Acta Oto-Laryngologica, Vol. 60, No. 1-6XVI Eye Movements from Semicircular Canal Nerve Stimulation in the Cat28 June 2016 | Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology, Vol. 73, No. 1Compensatory eye movements induced by vertical semicircular canal stimulationExperimental Neurology, Vol. 9, No. 2Propriospinal Pathways and their SynapsesL'Activité Bidirectionnelle Des Canaux Semi-Circulaires Horizontaux Chez La Grenouille8 July 2009 | Acta Oto-Laryngologica, Vol. 58, No. 1-6References8 July 2009 | Acta Oto-Laryngologica, Vol. 57, No. sup186Habituation, Efference and Vestibular Interplay: IV. Rotatory habituation of the vertical semicircular canals8 July 2009 | Acta Oto-Laryngologica, Vol. 57, No. 3-6The Mechanism of Nystagmus8 July 2009 | Acta Oto-Laryngologica, Vol. 54, No. 1-6Crossed Vestibular Connections in the Froc8 July 2009 | Acta Oto-Laryngologica, Vol. 54, No. 1-6Die Aktivit�t einzelner Neurone der Formatio reticularis des nicht gefesselten Kaninchens bei Kopfwendungen und vestibul�ren ReizenArchiv f�r Psychiatrie und Nervenkrankheiten Vereinigt mit Zeitschrift f�r die Gesamte Neurologie und Psychiatrie, Vol. 201, No. 1Vestibular Compensation After Labyrinthine Destruction8 July 2009 | Acta Oto-Laryngologica, Vol. 52, No. 1-6Vascular Paramedian Pontine Lesion Associated with Vestirulo-Ocular Disturrances8 July 2009 | Acta Oto-Laryngologica, Vol. 51, No. 1-2�ber die Konvergenz verschiedener labyrinth�rer Afferenzen auf einzelne Neurone des VestibulariskerngebietesArchiv f�r Psychiatrie und Nervenkrankheiten Vereinigt mit Zeitschrift f�r die Gesamte Neurologie und Psychiatrie, Vol. 199, No. 4Summary8 July 2009 | Acta Oto-Laryngologica, Vol. 50, No. sup149VESTIBULO-OCULAR REFLEXDISORDERS OF THE ANTERIOR INTERNUCLEAR PARALYSIS TYPE IN SUPRATENTORIAL SPACE-TAKING LESIONS: Report of 3 CasesActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, Vol. 33, No. 3Die Aktivit�t einzelner Neurone im Bereich der Vestibulariskerne bei Horizontalbeschleunigungen unter besonderer Ber�cksichtigung des vestibul�ren NystagmusArchiv f�r Psychiatrie und Nervenkrankheiten, Vol. 198, No. 2Projections of vestibular areas of cerebellum to the cerebrumThe Journal of Comparative Neurology, Vol. 104, No. 3 More from this issue > Volume 13Issue 6November 1950Pages 395-407 https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.1950.13.6.395PubMed14784863History Published online 1 November 1950 Published in print 1 November 1950 Metrics

Referência(s)