
Quality of Eucalyptus Wood Grown in Rio de Janeiro State for Bioenergy
2016; UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO; Volume: 23; Issue: 3 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1590/2179-8087.140315
ISSN2179-8087
AutoresAnanias Francisco Dias Júnior, Djailson Silva da Costa Júnior, Azarias Machado de Andrade, Elisabeth de Oliveira, Artur Queiroz Lana, José Otávio Brito,
Tópico(s)Agricultural and Food Sciences
ResumoABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the Eucalyptus grandis and Eucalyptus saligna, from production areas of Rio de Janeiro State, intended for energy use. The selection consisted of six trees per specie, at six years old. The wood samples had its basic density determined, then, was subjected to the pyrolysis process with 500 °C of final temperature. Charcoal, pyroligneous liquid and non-condensable gases yields were determined. In addition, the charcoal had its immediate analysis performed to determine the levels of volatiles matter, fixed carbon and ash content. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation and principal component analysis. The correlation analysis and principal component analysis were effective to predict recommended species. Based on the results, the most recommended specie for energy purposes was the Eucalyptus grandis.
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