
Evaluation of human T-lymphotropic virus prevalence/co-infection rates for a four-year period in a non-metropolitan blood center in Southeast Brazil
2016; Brazilian Society of Tropical Medicine; Volume: 49; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1590/0037-8682-0282-2015
ISSN1678-9849
AutoresMariana Tomazini Pinto, Svetoslav Nanev Slavov, Vanderléia Bárbaro Valente, Eugênia Maria Amorim Ubiali, Dimas Tadeu Covas, Simone Kashima,
Tópico(s)Vector-Borne Animal Diseases
ResumoHuman T-lymphotropic virus types 1/2 (HTLV-1/2) are distributed worldwide and are endemic in specific regions.Serological evaluation of the HTLV-1/2 prevalence and co-infection rate [human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), Chagas disease, and syphilis)] for 2011-2014 was performed with volunteer blood donors from the western part of São Paulo State.Serrana and Araçatuba had higher HTLV seroprevalence rates (0.1%); while Franca, Olimpia, and Bebedouro had lower seroprevalences (0.04%). Co-infection (HBV and syphilis) was present in 12.3% of HTLV-infected blood donors.Our findings provide data for the prevalence of HTLV in Brazil and demonstrate the importance of regional and global hemovigilance.
Referência(s)