Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

INTERFERENCE PERIODS AMONG WEEDS AND SOYBEAN RR TM CROPS IN THE WESTERN CENTER AREA OF THE BRAZILIAN STATE OF PARANÁ

2015; Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas; Volume: 33; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1590/s0100-83582015000400009

ISSN

1806-9681

Autores

André Augusto Pazinato da Silva, Antônio Mendes de Oliveira Neto, Naiara Guerra, Enelise Osco Helvig, Cleber Daniel de Góes Maciel,

Tópico(s)

Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis

Resumo

ABSTRACT One of the factors that can influence soybeans yield is the interference imposed by weeds. This research has aimed to determine the critical period of weed interference on cv. INT 6100 RRTM soybeans. The experiment was conducted under field conditions at Campo Mourão County, Parana State, in the 2013/2014 harvest, using randomized blocks, arranged in a 2 x 8 factorial, with four replications. In the first factor, the coexistence (period before weed interference) and control (total period of weed interference prevention) periods were assessed. The second factor consisted of management times of weed species (0, 7, 14, 28, 35, 49, 56 and 130 days after emergence - DAE). The evaluations performed were density and shoot dry matter of the weed community, height, number of pods, thousand grain weight and soybean yield. Among the weed species in soybean crops, there was predominance of eudicotyledonous ones (82%). The yield results allowed establishing, for cv. INT 6100 RRTM soybeans at Campo Mourão County, Parana State, a critical period for preventing interference between 24-38 DAE.

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