The Effect of a Thromboxane Synthetase Inhibitor, Dazoxiben, and Acetylsalicylic Acid on Platelet Function and Prostaglandin Metabolism
1983; Thieme Medical Publishers (Germany); Volume: 50; Issue: 03 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1055/s-0038-1665291
ISSN2567-689X
AutoresJon Dale, Erik Thaulow, Erik Myhre, J. E. Parry,
Tópico(s)Pharmacology and Obesity Treatment
ResumoTwenty-four men received either placebo, 0.1 g of the thromboxane synthetase inhibitor dazoxiben, 0.25 or 1.0 g of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA). Dazoxiben reduced the maximal rate of collagen-induced platelet aggregation, but less than did ASA. ASA abolished secondary, ADP-induced aggregation, dazoxiben not. Both drugs prolonged the bleeding-time. Plasma thromboxane B2 (TxB2) levels did not change significantly after dazoxiben, whereas the prostacyclin metabolite 6-keto-PGF1 alpha rose. The larger dose of ASA reduced both TxB2 and 6-keto-PGF1 alpha in plasma. Whole blood was allowed to clot in order to estimate prostaglandin metabolism. Both drugs prevented thromboxane production effectively. Formation of 6-keto-PGF1 alpha decreased by 95 per cent after ASA but was more than doubled after dazoxiben. Dazoxiben is a selective and effective thromboxane synthetase inhibitor, but has a weaker effect on platelet reactivity than ASA, possibly because endoperoxide formation is not prevented.
Referência(s)