Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Cancer patients, emergencies service and provision of palliative care

2016; Brazilian Medical Association; Volume: 62; Issue: 3 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1590/1806-9282.62.03.207

ISSN

1806-9282

Autores

Bruno Miranda, Suely Arruda Vidal, Maria Júlia Gonçalves de Mello, Jurema Telles de Oliveira Lima, Judith Correia Rêgo, Milena Cândido Pantaleão, Viviane Gomes Carneiro Leão, Fernando Antônio Ribeiro de Gusmão Filho, José Iran da Costa Júnior,

Tópico(s)

Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life

Resumo

SUMMARY Objective: To describe the clinical and sociodemographic profile of cancer patients admitted to the Emergency Center for High Complexity Oncologic Assistance, observing the coverage of palliative and home care. Method: Cross sectional study including adult cancer patients admitted to the emergency service (September-December/2011) with a minimum length of hospital stay of two hours. Student’s t-test and Pearson chi-square test were used to compare the means. Results: 191 patients were enrolled, 47.6% elderly, 64.4% women, 75.4% from the city of Recife and greater area. The symptom prevalent at admission was pain (46.6%). 4.2% of patients were linked to palliative care and 2.1% to home care. The most prevalent cancers: cervix (18.3%), breast (13.6%) and prostate (10.5%); 70.7% were in advanced stages (IV, 47.1%); 39.4% without any cancer therapy. Conclusion: Patients sought the emergency service on account of pain, probably due to the incipient coverage of palliative and home care. These actions should be included to oncologic therapy as soon as possible to minimize the suffering of the patient/family and integrate the skills of oncologists and emergency professionals.

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