Consonant Intelligibility: A Procedure for Evaluating Speech in Oral Cleft Subjects
1968; American Speech–Language–Hearing Association; Volume: 11; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1044/jshr.1101.128
ISSN0022-4685
Autores Tópico(s)Linguistic Variation and Morphology
ResumoNo AccessJournal of Speech and Hearing ResearchResearch Article1 Mar 1968Consonant Intelligibility: A Procedure for Evaluating Speech in Oral Cleft Subjects David Prins and H. Harlan Bloomer David Prins The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan Google Scholar and H. Harlan Bloomer The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan Google Scholar https://doi.org/10.1044/jshr.1101.128 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationTrack Citations ShareFacebookTwitterLinked In Twenty subjects with oral clefts and 10 subjects with normal speech recorded 50-item word lists from the Fairbanks Rhyme Test. A group of 20 untrained listeners responded to the recorded words by transcribing the initial consonant sounds on score sheets which were provided. The results showed that the group of listeners was reliable in responding to identical tapes on different occasions (r = 0.88) and that listener responses were chiefly a function of the speaker and not the response task. Consonant intelligibility distinguished oral cleft and normal speaking groups on percentage of error scores (12.6 vs. 1.4) and on percentage of nasal-oral consonant confusions (31 vs. 6). A wide range of oral cleft speaker ability was described: percentage of error scores ranged from 2.7 to 23.3, and nasal and oral consonant confusions were more prevalent in the oral cleft speakers with poorer palatopharyngeal valve mechanisms. Additional Resources FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsCited By The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal48:5 (538-549)1 Sep 2011Reliability and Validity of a Computer-Mediated, Single-Word Intelligibility Test: Preliminary Findings for Children with Repaired Cleft Lip and PalateDavid J. Zajac, Caitrin Plante, Amanda Lloyd and Katarina L. Haley Pró-Fono Revista de Atualização Científica20:3 (201-206)1 Sep 2008Medidas de inteligibilidade nos distúrbios da fala: revisão crítica da literaturaSimone dos Santos Barreto and Karin Zazo Ortiz The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry27:1 (63-72)1 Jan 1972Treating velopharyngeal inadequacies with a palatal lift prosthesisLeo J. Kipfmueller and Brien R. Lang Review of Educational Research39:1 (38-51)1 Feb 1969Chapter III: The Speech HandicappedClark Starr Volume 11Issue 1March 1968Pages: 128-137 Get Permissions Add to your Mendeley library HistoryReceived: Aug 1, 1967 Published in issue: Mar 1, 1968PubMed ID: 5648527 Metrics Topicsasha-topicsasha-article-typesCopyright & PermissionsCopyright © 1968 American Speech-Language-Hearing AssociationLoading ...
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