Photo-immobilization of bone morphogenetic protein-2 using azidophenyl gelatin on a collagen sheet enhances osteogenesis in a rat calvarial defect model

2016; Elsevier BV; Volume: 40; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.jiec.2016.06.021

ISSN

1876-794X

Autores

Dae-Woong Ham, Eui Chan Jang, Tae Il Son, Tae Jin Lee, Kwang‐Sup Song,

Tópico(s)

Bone and Dental Protein Studies

Resumo

Twenty-eight rats were randomized into two groups: a control group comprising a collagen sheet with only cast BMP-2; and an experimental group comprising a collagen sheet with BMP-2 photo-immobilized using azidophenyl gelatin. Micro-computed tomography analysis revealed that there was more regenerated bone in experimental group at both 4 and 8 weeks. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed that the positively expressed cellular ratio in RUNX2-stained cells were significantly higher in experimental group. These results demonstrate that BMP-2 photo-immobilized using Az-Gel on a collagen sheet shows promising bone regeneration, and the sheet is a good candidate of BMP-2 carrier.

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