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"Bomba hormonal": os riscos da contracepção de emergência na perspectiva dos balconistas de farmácias no Rio de Janeiro, Brasil

2016; Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz; Volume: 32; Issue: 9 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1590/0102-311x00136615

1678-4464

Elaine Reis Brandão, Cristiane da Silva Cabral, Míriam Ventura, Sabrina Pereira Paiva, Luíza Lena Bastos, Náira Villas Bôas Vidal de Oliveira, Iolanda Szabo,

Reproductive Health and Contraception

This study focused on views towards emergency contraception among pharmacy attendants in Greater Metropolitan Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The empirical material came from a socio-anthropological study with 20 semi-structured interviews of pharmacy attendants of both sexes (8 females and 12 males). The interviews showed negative views of emergency contraception, emphasizing its potential health risks. Interviews considered emergency contraception a "hormone bomb" that can harm the female reproductive organs and other organ systems. The pharmacy attendants highlighted the risks of "uncontrolled" or "indiscriminate" use, especially by adolescents and young women. Since they considered it "dangerous" to women's bodies, they assigned the responsibility for orientation and counseling on use of the method to gynecologists rather than to pharmacists. The article discusses the need to expand the public debate on emergency contraception in Brazil to include pharmacists and pharmacy attendants, in addition to health professionals in general and teachers.