Revisão Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

The evolution of Ebola virus: Insights from the 2013–2016 epidemic

2016; Nature Portfolio; Volume: 538; Issue: 7624 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1038/nature19790

ISSN

1476-4687

Autores

Edward C. Holmes, Gytis Dudas, Andrew Rambaut, Kristian G. Andersen,

Tópico(s)

Zoonotic diseases and public health

Resumo

The 2013-2016 epidemic of Ebola virus disease in West Africa was of unprecedented magnitude and changed our perspective on this lethal but sporadically emerging virus. This outbreak also marked the beginning of large-scale real-time molecular epidemiology. Here, we show how evolutionary analyses of Ebola virus genome sequences provided key insights into virus origins, evolution and spread during the epidemic. We provide basic scientists, epidemiologists, medical practitioners and other outbreak responders with an enhanced understanding of the utility and limitations of pathogen genomic sequencing. This will be crucially important in our attempts to track and control future infectious disease outbreaks.

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