Artigo Revisado por pares

Photoluminescence Properties of SnO 2 Nanoparticles Synthesized by Sol−Gel Method

2004; American Chemical Society; Volume: 108; Issue: 24 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1021/jp036741e

ISSN

1520-6106

Autores

Feng Gu, Shu Wang, Meng Kai Lü, Guang Jun Zhou, Dong Xu, Duo Rong Yuan,

Tópico(s)

Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials

Resumo

Nanocrystalline SnO2 particles have been synthesized by a simple sol−gel method. The structural and optical properties of these SnO2 particles are investigated using X-ray powder diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, UV−visible absorption, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The oxygen-vacancies-related photoluminescence of pure, cerium-, and manganese-doped SnO2 nanoparticles was systematically investigated. The origin of the luminescence is assigned to the recombination of electrons in a conduction band with holes in the center. Experimental results reveal that increasing calcining temperature can decrease the oxygen-vacancies-related luminescence intensity of the sample. After introducing Ce3+/Mn2+ ions into the host, the oxygen-vacancies-related luminescence has been enhanced remarkably resulting from the formation of many more oxygen vacancies. The dependence of the oxygen-vacancies-related luminescence intensity on the Ce3+/Mn2+ concentration is also discussed.

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