Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Segmented linear shape memory polyurethanes with thermoreversible Diels-Alder coupling: Effects of polycaprolactone molecular weight and diisocyanate type

2016; Budapest University of Technology and Economics; Volume: 10; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês

10.3144/expresspolymlett.2016.30

ISSN

1788-618X

Autores

Cs. Lakatos, Katalin Czifrák, R. Papp, J. Karger‐Kocsis, Miklós Zsuga, Sándor Kéki,

Tópico(s)

Photochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Resumo

Segmented linear polyurethanes (PUs) containing Diels-Alder (DA) adduct were synthesized in toluene solution from poly("-caprolactone) (PCL, M n = 10, 25 and 50 kg/mol), diisocyanate (methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI), 2,4toluene diisocyanate (TDI), 1,6-hexamethylenediisocyanate, (HDI)), furfurylamine (FA) and bismaleimide (BMI).The order of the segments in the PUs was -PCL-MDI-FA-BMI-.The PUs were characterized by size-exclusion chromatography (SEC), different spectroscopic ( 1 H-NMR, attenuated total reflectance Fourier-transform infrared, AT-FTIR), thermal and mechanical analysis (differential scanning calorimetry, DSC, dynamical mechanical analysis, DMA).The DA and retro-DA reactions were identified by 1 H-NMR for both the synthesized PU and the coupling components (i.e.FA and BMI).Tensile mechanical and shape memory (SM) properties of the PUs were also determined.The DA coupling in the PU was improved by heat treatment above the melting temperature (T m ) of PCL.DMA traces showed a plateau-like region above T m of PCL confirming the presence of a physical network the netpoints of which are given by the hard segments including the DA couplers.This feature suggested good SM behavior that was confirmed both qualitatively and quantitatively.

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