Azidoperfluoroalkanes: Synthesis and Application in Copper(I)‐Catalyzed Azide–Alkyne Cycloaddition
2016; Wiley; Volume: 56; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1002/anie.201609715
ISSN1521-3773
AutoresZsófia E. Blastik, S. Voltrová, Václav Matoušek, Bronislav Jurásek, David W. Manley, Blanka Klepetářová, Petr Beier,
Tópico(s)Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
ResumoAbstract We report an efficient and scalable synthesis of azidotrifluoromethane (CF 3 N 3 ) and longer perfluorocarbon‐chain analogues (R F N 3 ; R F =C 2 F 5 , n C 3 F 7 , n C 8 F 17 ), which enables the direct insertion of CF 3 and perfluoroalkyl groups into triazole ring systems. The azidoperfluoroalkanes show good reactivity with terminal alkynes in copper(I)‐catalyzed azide–alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC), giving access to rare and stable N ‐perfluoroalkyl triazoles. Azidoperfluoroalkanes are thermally stable and the efficiency of their preparation should be attractive for discovery programs.
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