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Outdoor air pollution and risk for kidney parenchyma cancer in 14 European cohorts

2016; Wiley; Volume: 140; Issue: 7 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1002/ijc.30587

1097-0215

Ole Raaschou‐Nielsen, Marie Pedersen, Massimo Stafoggia, Gudrun Weinmayr, Zorana Jovanovic Andersen, Claudia Galassi, Johan Nilsson Sommar, Bertil Forsberg, David Olsson, Bente Oftedal, Norun Hjertager Krog, Gunn Marit Aasvang, Andrei Pyko, Göran Pershagen, Michal Korek, Ulf dé Fairé, Nancy L. Pedersen, Claes‐Göran Östenson, Laura Fratiglioni, Mette Sørensen, Kirsten T. Eriksen, Anne Tjønneland, Petra H. Peeters, H. Bas Bueno‐de‐Mesquita, Michelle Plusquin, Timothy J. Key, Andrea Jaensch, Gabriele Nagel, Bernhard Föger, Meng Wang, Ming‐Yi Tsai, Sara Grioni, Alessandro Marcon, Vittorio Krogh, Fulvio Ricceri, Carlotta Sacerdote, Enrica Migliore, Ibón Tamayo, Pilar Amiano, Miren Dorronsoro, Ranjeet S. Sokhi, Ingeborg M. Kooter, Kees de Hoogh, Rob Beelen, Marloes Eeftens, Roel Vermeulen, Paolo Vineis, Bert Brunekreef, Gerard Hoek,

Vehicle emissions and performance

Several studies have indicated weakly increased risk for kidney cancer among occupational groups exposed to gasoline vapors, engine exhaust, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and other air pollutants, although not consistently. It was the aim to investigate possible associations between outdoor air pollution at the residence and the incidence of kidney parenchyma cancer in the general population. We used data from 14 European cohorts from the ESCAPE study. We geocoded and assessed air pollution concentrations at baseline addresses by land-use regression models for particulate matter (PM