Revisão Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

The Emerging Zika Virus Threat: A Guide for Dermatologists

2016; Adis, Springer Healthcare; Volume: 18; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1007/s40257-016-0243-z

ISSN

1179-1888

Autores

Alice He, Patrícia Brasil, André M. Siqueira, Guilherme Amaral Calvet, Shawn G. Kwatra,

Tópico(s)

Virology and Viral Diseases

Resumo

We provide a guide for dermatologists to follow if they encounter patients with a rash and clinical history suspicious of Zika virus infection, including diagnostic testing and management options. We also provide an illustrative case report of a patient from Brazil who was diagnosed with Zika virus infection after presenting with a generalized pruritic rash. One of the most prominent symptoms of Zika virus infection is a cutaneous eruption. As such, it is especially necessary for dermatologists to understand this virus so that they may appropriately recognize this entity as a diagnostic consideration in the clinic. The rash associated with Zika virus infection is most commonly an erythematous maculopapular eruption that presents after an initial 3-4 days of fever, headache, and arthralgia or myalgia. The rash typically lasts for an average of 6 days, and can spread to involve any part of the body, including the face, torso, extremities, palms, and soles.

Referência(s)