Los Albores Del Derecho Penal: La Regulación Del Poder Punitivo En Los Códigos Sumerios, Acadios Y Semitas (The Dawn of Criminal Law, Regulation of Punitive Power in the Sumerian, Akk Adian and Semite Codes)

2016; RELX Group (Netherlands); Linguagem: Espanhol

ISSN

1556-5068

Autores

Ramiro García Falconí, Melissa Larenas Cortez,

Tópico(s)

Family and Matrimonial Law

Resumo

Spanish Abstract: El Derecho en general y en especifico, y la regulacion del poder punitivo, aparecen desde las primeras codificaciones que se conocen en la historia de la humanidad, siendo claros su caracter religioso, la logica sacrificial y el componente de violencia que impregnan al mismo. Esta matriz punitiva se presenta tanto en los codigos sumerios y acadios, como en la legislacion hebraica posterior, en las que se fusionan lo violento y lo sagrado. La ley talional ya hace su aparicion, asi como las estructuras sobre las cuales se construira posteriormente el sistema inquisitivo y algunos rasgos que sobreviven hasta nuestros dias.English Abstract: General and special Law, the regulation of the punitive power appeared since the first codings known in the history of mankind, being clear their religious character, their sacrifice logic, and the violence element that permeate to it. This punitive matrix is found in both Sumerian and Akkadian Codes, as in the later Jewish legislation, in which violence and sacredness fuse. The Talion Law already makes its appearance, as well as the structures on which the Inquisitorial System will be later built, and some traits that survive until today.

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