Emergence of a novel subclade of influenza A(H3N2) virus in London, December 2016 to January 2017
2017; European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control; Volume: 22; Issue: 8 Linguagem: Inglês
10.2807/1560-7917.es.2017.22.8.30466
ISSN1560-7917
AutoresHeli Harvala, Dan Frampton, Paul R. Grant, Jade Raffle, R. Bridget Ferns, Zisis Kozlakidis, Paul Kellam, Deenan Pillay, Andrew Hayward, Eleni Nastouli,
Tópico(s)RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms
ResumoWe report the molecular investigations of a large influenza A(H3N2) outbreak, in a season characterised by sharp increase in influenza admissions since December 2016. Analysis of haemagglutinin (HA) sequences demonstrated co-circulation of multiple clades (3C.3a, 3C.2a and 3C.2a1). Most variants fell into a novel subclade (proposed as 3C.2a2); they possessed four unique amino acid substitutions in the HA protein and loss of a potential glycosylation site. These changes potentially modify the H3N2 strain antigenicity.
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