Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Effect of Grain Orientation and Boundary Distributions on Hydrogen-Induced Cracking in Low-Carbon-Content Steels

2017; Springer Science+Business Media; Volume: 69; Issue: 8 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1007/s11837-017-2319-5

ISSN

1543-1851

Autores

Mohammad Masoumi, Hana Livia Frota Coelho, Sérgio Souto Maior Tavares, Cleiton Carvalho Silva, Hamilton Ferreira Gomes de Abreu,

Tópico(s)

Non-Destructive Testing Techniques

Resumo

Hydrogen-induced cracking (HIC) causes considerable economic losses in a wide range of steels exposed to corrosive environments. The effect of crystallographic texture and grain boundary distributions tailored by rolling at 850 °C in three different steels with a body-centered cube structure was investigated on HIC resistance. The x-ray and electron backscattered diffraction techniques were used to characterize texture evolutions during the rolling process. The findings revealed a significant improvement against HIC based on texture engineering. In addition, increasing the number of {111} and {110} grains, associated with minimizing the number of {001} grains in warm-rolled samples, reduced HIC susceptibility. Moreover, the results showed that boundaries associated with low {hkl} indexing and denser packing planes had more resistance against crack propagation.

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