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Detection of a Toxic Methylated Derivative of Phomopsin A Produced by the Legume-Infesting Fungus Diaporthe toxica

2017; American Chemical Society; Volume: 80; Issue: 6 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1021/acs.jnatprod.6b00662

1520-6025

Svenja Schloß, Thomas Hackl, Corinna Herz, Evelyn Lamy, Matthias Koch, Sascha Rohn, Ronald Maul,

Chemical synthesis and alkaloids

Phomopsin A (PHO-A), produced by the fungus Diaporthe toxica, is a mycotoxin known to be responsible for fatal liver disease of lupin-fed sheep. The full spectrum of the toxic secondary metabolites produced by D. toxica is still unknown. PHO-A and the naturally occurring derivatives B-E have been subject to several studies to reveal their structures as well as chemical and toxicological properties. In this work, a methylated derivative (1) of PHO-A isolated from lupin seeds inoculated with D. toxica is described. It was characterized by high-resolution mass and NMR data and shown to be the N-methylated derivative of PHO-A. 1 is cytotoxic against HepG2 cells.