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BIBTEX RIS

Occupational Burnout Syndrome in the nursing context: an integrative literature review

2017; UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO; Volume: 51; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1590/s1980-220x2016023403235

1980-220X

Mateus Estevam Medeiros-Costa, Regina Heloísa Maciel, Denise Pereira do Rêgo, Lucimar Lucas de Lima, Maria Eliziane Pinto da Silva, Julyana Gomes Freitas,

Stress and Burnout Research

Abstract OBJECTIVE To characterize the scientific production on Burnout Syndrome in the Nursingcontext, systematizing the location where the studies were carried out, the related constructs, the employed methods and their main results. METHOD An integrative review of the literature with a bibliometric approach of articles published in Portuguese, Spanish and English between 2005 and 2016. RESULTS 106 articles wereincluded. Mostinvolvedprevalence, and were descriptive, quantitative studies performed in hospitals.The Southeastern and Southern regions of Brazil had the largest number of publications, and stress was the construct most related to burnout.Most of the studies used the Maslach Burnout Inventory to investigate the presence of the syndrome. CONCLUSION New case-control and cohort studies should be carried out.Qualitative-exploratory studies are necessary to better understand Burnout Syndrome among nursing professionals usingfocus groups or interviews, as well as comparative causal studies, with the purpose of exploring the syndrome’smanifestations.