Revisão Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Bioactive flavonoids in medicinal plants: Structure, activity and biological fate

2017; Elsevier BV; Volume: 13; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.ajps.2017.08.004

ISSN

2221-285X

Autores

Tian-yang Wang, Qing Li, Kai-Shun Bi,

Tópico(s)

Natural product bioactivities and synthesis

Resumo

Flavonoids, a class of polyphenol secondary metabolites, are presented broadly in plants and diets. They are believed to have various bioactive effects including anti-viral, anti-inflammatory, cardioprotective, anti-diabetic, anti-cancer, anti-aging, etc. Their basic structures consist of C6-C3-C6 rings with different substitution patterns to produce a series of subclass compounds, and correlations between chemical structures and bioactivities have been studied before. Given their poor bioavailability, however, information about associations between structure and biological fate is limited and urgently needed. This review therefore attempts to bring some order into relationships between structure, activity as well as pharmacokinetics of bioactive flavonoids.

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