Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Manufacturing and Characterization of Jute/PP Thermoplastic Commingled Composite

2017; Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímer; Volume: 20; Issue: suppl 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2017-0104

ISSN

1980-5373

Autores

Bárbara Righetti de Souza, Ricardo Mello Di Benedetto, Denise Hirayama, Olívia de Andrade Raponi, Lorena Cristina Miranda Barbosa, Antônio Carlos Ancelotti,

Tópico(s)

Bamboo properties and applications

Resumo

The commingled technology is a promising technique for the manufacture of composites reinforced with natural fibers. This study presents the development, processing and basic characterization of a long fiber Jute/Polypropylene (Jute/PP) commingled composite. The Jute/PP fabric was produced in a handloom and the composite was consolidated by compression molding. The PP matrix was chemically and thermally characterized to certify its chemical composition and define its melting and crystallization temperatures. The degradation behavior of jute fibers was also studied by Friedman's kinetic isoconversional model using thermogravimetric analyses (TGA). The mechanical properties of jute reinforcement and Jute/PP composite were characterized by tensile strength tests and by fractographic study of the fracture surfaces. Its tensile strength (44.62±6.02 MPa) and elasticity modulus (7.10±2.34 GPa) are approximate to the ones obtained by other processing techniques, suggesting that the developed commingled process can work as a low cost and practical alternative methodology for manufacturing of more sustainable composites in industries.

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