Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Highly functionalized piperidines: Free radical scavenging, anticancer activity, DNA interaction and correlation with biological activity

2017; Elsevier BV; Volume: 9; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.jare.2017.10.010

ISSN

2090-1232

Autores

Suvankar Das, Cristiane Jovelina da-Silva, Marina de M. Silva, Maria Dayanne de A. Dantas, Ângelo de Fátima, Ana Lúcia Tasca Góis Ruiz, Cleiton Moreira da Silva, João Ernesto de Carvalho, Josué Carinhanha Caldas Santos, Isis Martins Figueiredo, Edeildo Ferreira da Silva‐Júnior, Thiago Mendonça de Aquino, João Xavier de Araújo‐Junior, Goutam Brahmachari, Luzia V. Modolo,

Tópico(s)

DNA and Nucleic Acid Chemistry

Resumo

Twenty-five piperidines were studied as potential radical scavengers and antitumor agents. Quantitative interaction of compounds with ctDNA using spectroscopic techniques was also evaluated. Our results demonstrate that the evaluated piperidines possesses different abilities to scavenge the radical 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and the anion radical superoxide (O2−). The piperidine 19 was the most potent radical DPPH scavenger, while the most effective to O2− scavenger was piperidine 10. In general, U251, MCF7, NCI/ADR-RES, NCI-H460 and HT29 cells were least sensitive to the tested compounds and all compounds were considerably more toxic to the studied cancer cell lines than to the normal cell line HaCaT. The binding mode of the compounds and ctDNA was preferably via intercalation. In addition, these results were confirmed based on theoretical studies. Finally, a linear and exponential correlation between interaction constant (Kb) and GI50 for several human cancer cell was observed.

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