Artigo Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation increases alpha absolute power in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and superior parietal cortex

2017; Taylor & Francis; Volume: 34; Issue: 3 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1080/08990220.2017.1392298

ISSN

1369-1651

Autores

Lysnara Lial, Rayele Moreira, Luan Correia, Alzira Andrade, Ane Caroline Pereira, Ricardo Lira, Rogério Figueiredo, Ferran Silva, Marco Orsini, Pedro Ribeiro, Bruna Velasques, Maurício Cagy, Silmar Teixeira, Víctor Hugo Bastos,

Tópico(s)

Motor Control and Adaptation

Resumo

The physiotherapist's clinical practice includes proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF), which is a treatment concept that accelerates the response of neuromuscular mechanisms through spiral and diagonal movements. The adaptations that occur in the nervous system following PNF are still poorly described in the literature. Thus, this study had a goal to investigate the electrophysiological changes in the fronto-parietal circuit during PNF and movement in sagittal and diagonal patterns. This study included 30 female participants, who were divided into three groups (control, PNF, and flexion groups). Electroencephalogram measurements were determined before and after tasks were performed by each group. For the statistical analysis, a two-way ANOVA was performed for the factors group and time. Interactions between the two factors were investigated using a one-way ANOVA. A value of p < 0.004 was considered significant. The results showed an increase in alpha absolute power in the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and upper left parietal cortex of the PNF group, suggesting these areas work together to execute a motor action. The PNF group showed a greater alpha absolute power compared with the other groups, indicating a specific cortical demand for planning and attention, reinforcing its use for the rehabilitation of individuals.

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