Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Extreme Conditioning Program Induced Acute Hypotensive Effects are Independent of the Exercise Session Intensity

2017; Berkeley Electronic Press; Volume: 10; Issue: 8 Linguagem: Inglês

10.70252/cdfu3385

ISSN

1939-795X

Autores

Ramires Alsamir Tibana, Leonardo Mesquista Almeida, Ivo Vieira de Sousa Neto, Nuno Manuel Frade de Sousa, Jeeser Alves de Almeida, Belmiro Freitas de Salles, Cláudio Melibeu Bentes, Jonato Prestes, Scott R. Collier, Fabrí­cio Azevedo Voltarelli,

Tópico(s)

Cardiac Health and Mental Health

Resumo

The aim of the study was to determine the acute systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) blood pressure, rating of perceived exertion (RPE) and heart rate (HR) responses following two intense training sessions (24 hours apart). Nine male extreme conditioning program (ECP) practitioners with more than 6 months of experience (age 26.7 ± 6.6 years; body mass 78.8 ± 13.2 kg; body fat 13.5 ± 6.2 %) completed two experimental ECP sessions. Cardiovascular variables were measured before, immediately after and every 15 min during a 45 min recovery following each experimental session. Compared with pre-exercise data, our results showed a SBP decrease at 30 min post exercise session 1 (P≤0.05) and at 45 min following exercise session 2. DBP decreased (P≤0.05) at 15 min and 30 min following exercise session 1 and at 30 min after the exercise session 2, respectively. HR remained significantly higher (P≤0.05) 45 min following the first and second exercise session compared with pre-exercise values. Exercise session 1 induced a higher increase in HR (86 ± 11% of HRmax versus 82 ± 12% of HRmax, p = 0.01) and RPE (8.8 ± 1.2 versus 8.0 ± 1.2, p = 0.02) when compared to exercise session 2. In conclusion, post-exercise hypotension occurs following strenuous exercise sessions, regardless of the session design, which may have an important role in the prevention of cardiovascular diseases.

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