Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Morphological characterization of insect galls and new records of associated invertebrates in a Cerrado area in Bahia State, Brazil

2018; Instituto Internacional de Ecologia (Brazil); Volume: 78; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1590/1519-6984.169502

ISSN

1678-4375

Autores

Valdeir Pereira Lima, Daniéla Cristina Calado,

Tópico(s)

Lepidoptera: Biology and Taxonomy

Resumo

Abstract In this study, we report the first records and morphological characterization of galls in a Cerrado area in western Bahia, Brazil. The data were collected monthly over two hours between March and September 2015. Fifteen gall morphotypes were found in twelve plant species distributed among seven families. The plant family with the greatest richness of galls was Fabaceae (n = 8). The following gall morphologies were found: globoid, lenticular, marginal leaf roll, conical, cylindrical, fusiform, spherical and pocket shaped. Cecidomyiidae induced globoid, lenticular, conical, fusiform, spherical and cylindrical morphotypes. In addition, species of microhymenoptera belonging to the Eulophidae, Eurytomidae and Encyrtidae families were found. Marginal leaf roll and pocket-shaped galls induced by Thysanoptera were also verified. Springtails were also identified as a successor. Undescribed species of Schizomyia and Lopesia were recorded in B. cupulata and Andira humilis, respectively.

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