Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

P1088Match and mismatch between opening area and resistance in mild and moderate rheumatic mitral stenosisP1089When should cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging be considered in patients with chronic aortic or mitral regurgitation?P1090Echocardiographic characteristics of aortic valve fenestration with aortic regurgitation for aortic valve repairP1091Aortic regurgitation assessment by 3D transesophageal echocardiography vena contracta area: usefulness and comparison with 2D methods.…

2016; Oxford University Press; Volume: 17; Issue: suppl 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1093/ehjci/jew262.001

ISSN

2047-2412

Autores

Ibtesam Ibrahim El‐Dosouky, CL Polte, T. Okubo, Ariana González Gómez, B. Liu, G. Generati, Maria Drakopoulou, Carmen Olmos, D. Trifunovic, Rita Ilhão Moreira, Rita Ilhão Moreira, HP. Morgan, Christian Bosseau, G. Romano, Anna Argiolas, R. Kuperstein, Atilla Koyuncu, E. Sahara, Lorenzo Spinelli, Teodora Yaneva‐Sirakova, R. Ben Said, MA. Nowakowska, C. Ruivo, Gonçalo Pestana, Natalia Wiligórska, SA. Gao, KM Lagerstrand, ÅA Johnsson, O. Bech-Hanssen, K. Mahara, Hironori Yamamoto, Hidemasa Shitan, Kazuhiro Abe, Mai Terada, Mika Saito, Yuji Nagatomo, Sakae Takanashi, D. Del Val, JM. Monteagudo, C. Fernandez-Golfin, R. Hinojar, A. Garcia, A. Marco, Eduardo Casas, JJ Jimenez-Nacher, JL. Zamorano, S. Baig, Manvir Hayer, Nicola C. Edwards, Richard P. Steeds, F. Bandera, E. Alfonzetti, M. Guazzi, K. Toutouzas, Konstantinos Stathogiannis, Archontoula Michelongona, George Latsios, Αndreas Synetos, George Lazaros, Stella Brili, Eleftherios Tsiamis, Dimitris Tousoulis, Fabián Islas, C Ferrera, Cristina Sánchez‐Enrique, Afonso B. Freitas‐Ferraz, P Mahia, Pedro Marcos‐Alberca, Gustavo Adolfo Vásquez-Tirado, Leopoldo Pérez de Isla, I. Vilacosta, Jelena Marinković, Bratislav Kirćanski, Branislava Ivanović, Dimitra Kalimanovska‐Oštrić, Goran Stevanović, M. Petrovic, M. Boricic-Kostic, O. Petrovic, V. Tutos, Ivana Petrović, J. Petrovic, G. Draganic, Jelena Stepanović, B. Vujisic-Tesic, Madalena Coutinho Cruz, L. Moura Branco, A. Galrinho, Luís Miranda, Leilane Almeida de Morais, P. Modas Daniel, I. Rodrigues, J. Fragata, Rui Cruz Ferreira, Madalena Coutinho Cruz, L. Moura Branco, A. Galrinho, AT. Timoteo, Sílvia Monteiro, S. Aguiar Rosa, I. Rodrigues, J. Fragata, Rui Cruz Ferreira, Melanie Nana, Carolina Constantin, Fanny Tarando, E. Galli, C. Rousseau, A. Hubert, C. Leclercq, E. Donal, Giuseppe Vitale, Valentina Agnese, Chiara Minà, Serena Magro, Calogero Falletta, G. Di Gesaro, D. Bellavia, Francesco Clemenza, E Reffo, O Milanesi, Robert Klempfner, Sagit Ben‐Zekry, Elad Maor, Ehud Raanani, Efrat Ofek, Dov Freimark, Michael Arad, Ersan Oflar, Serkan Çiftçi, İsmail Unğan, FM. Caglar, Lütfi Öcal, A. Kilicgedik, Cüneyt Toprak, Gökhan Kahveci, Celly Anantaria Atmadikoesoemah, Manoefris Kasim, Teresa Pellegrino, Antonio Pisani, C A Giudice, Eleonora Riccio, M. Imbriaco, Alberto Cuocolo, Bruno Trimarco, R. Tarnovska-Kadreva, L. Traykov, Dobrin Vassilev, L. Vladimirova, Monika Shumkova, I Gruev, Ihsen Zaïri, K. Mzoughi, F. Ben Moussa, S. Kammoun, Sana Fennira, S. Kraïem, Łukasz Chrzanowski, Karolina Frynas-Jończyk, Katarzyna Wdowiak‐Okrojek, P. Wejner-Mik, P. Lipiec, Magdalena Krakowska, Piotr Potemski, Edyta Płońska‐Gościniak, Jarosław D. Kasprzak, Nuno C. Marques, Kevin Domingues, C Lourenço, R. Santos, Clara Gomes, Luíz Carlos de Abreu, L. Reis, Miguel Moz, Olga Azevedo, M. Tavares-Silva, C. Sousa, R. Pinto, V. Ribeiro, M. Vasconcelos, P. Bernardo-Almeida, F. Macedo, MJ. Maciel, Diana Wiligórska, Paulina Talarowska, Agnieszka Segiet, O. Mozenska, DA. Kosior,

Tópico(s)

Viral Infections and Immunology Research

Resumo

Background: Mitral valve resistance (MVR) is a hemodynamic consequence of mitral stenosis but it has no clear threshold and it has a shortage of data to be reliable. Purpose: is to investigate match and mismatch between opening area and resistance especially in patients with moderate and mild mitral stenosis. Materials: This cross section case control study comprised 88 patients with moderate and mild rheumatic mitral stenosis. Transthorathic echocardiographic study estimated: mitral valve area (MVA) both by planimerty (2D) and pressure half time (PHT), mitral valve score (MVS), mean transmitral pressure gradient (MPG), diastolic filling time(DFT), left ventricular out flow tract diameter (LVOTd) and velocity time integral (LVOT vti) , the MVR was calculated as: MPG/aortic flow ratio [(LVOTd) (LVOTvti)/ DFT] in dynes.sec.cm5, NYHA function class of all patients was estimated. We classified our patients into 2 groups, group 1 (51 patients) with matched MVR and group 2 (37 patients) with unmatched MVR (unexpected high MVR in relation to valve area). Methods: Patients with moderate mitral stenosis have MVR less than 105 dynes.sec/cm5, while patient with mild mitral stenosis have MVR less than 76 dynes.sec/cm5 this is in the matched group, but there are patients with unmatched higher MVR. Group 2 compared to group 1; had higher NYHA function class (1.4±0.6 vs. 1.2±0.4, P < 0.05), MVS (8.1±1.8 vs 7±0.9, P < 0.05), MPG (11,3±3.7 vs.7.8±2.5 mmHg, P < 0.01) and higher MVR (122.37±29.87 vs. 67.18±20.12 dynes.sec/cm5 , P < 0.01), MVR showed positive correlation with MVS (r=0.5, P < 0.05), Step wise logistic regression analysis showed that MVS is the only independent predictor of the MVR severity in the mismatched (unexpected high) group , so the higher the MVS the higher the expected MVR whatever the MVA is ; (B±SE=6.997±2.826, t=2.476, 95% CI 1.241±12.752 with an odds ratio=0.412, P < 0.05). Conclusion: It would make much more sense to investigate match and mismatch between opening area and resistance in rheumatic mitral stenosis, the only independent predictor of mismatch is the mitral valve score.

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