Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Fatores associados ao consumo do cigarro entre adolescentes de escola pública

2018; UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO; Volume: 52; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1590/s1980-220x2017019403320

ISSN

1980-220X

Autores

Tatiana Barreto Pereira Viana, Climene Laura de Camargo, Nadirlene Pereira Gomes, Ridalva Dias Martins Felzemburgh, Rosana Santos Mota, Carla Cristina Oliveira de Jesus Lima,

Tópico(s)

Adolescent Health and Behaviors

Resumo

Objective Estimating the prevalence of cigarette smoking and its association with sociodemographic variables, sexual initiation and experience with domestic violence among adolescents from public schools in Guanambi, Bahia, Brazil. Method A crosssectional study carried out with adolescents. Data were collected through interviews guided by a structured instrument, and analyzed according to descriptive and inferential statistics with multiple logistic regression. Results A total of 370 adolescents participated in the study. The prevalence of cigarette smoking was 17.6% and a statistically significant association was observed between the variables: age over 15 years (PR = 5.63 and 95% CI: 1.33 - 23.85), males (PR = 2.53 and 95% CI: 1.47 - 4.37), no reported religion (PR = 1.93 and 95% CI: 0.99 - 3.75), working (PR = 2.17 and 95% CI: 1.25 - 3.74), onset of sexual activity (PR = 10.64 and CI= 95%: 5.31 - 21.33) and experience of domestic violence (PR = 3.61 and 95% CI: 2.07 - 3.28). Conclusion The prevalence of cigarette smoking and the associated variables point to the need for intervention strategies among more vulnerable groups of adolescents, encompassing family involvement and assistance from teachers and health professionals, in particular nurses working in Primary Care.

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