Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Rangelia vitalii and Hepatozoon canis coinfection in pampas fox Lycalopex gymnocercus from Santa Catarina State, Brazil

2018; Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1590/s1984-296120180018

ISSN

1984-2961

Autores

Maria Regina Lucas da Silva, Cláudio Roberto Scabelo Mattoso, A.D.C. Costa, Mere Erika Saito, Lígia Tchaicka, Lúcia Helena O’Dwyer,

Tópico(s)

Parasite Biology and Host Interactions

Resumo

Rangelia vitalii is a haemoparasite that infects erythrocytes, white blood cells and the cytoplasm of endothelial cells of blood capillaries of canids in South America, and has been detected in both domestic dogs and sylvatic canids. Hepatozoon canis is a parasite that infects neutrophils and monocytes of many mammalian hosts. This study reports the infection of Lycalopex gymnocercus from Santa Catarina, Brazil, with R. vitalii and H. canis. The piroplasm was observed on both blood smears and molecular tests. Many large piroplasms were detected inside the erythrocytes, with round, oval, or teardrop-shaped organism, that occurred singly or in pairs. They had an abundant, pale blue cytoplasm and decentral dark red small nucleus. The animal was also infected with H. canis that was detected only by molecular tests. The majority of haematological and biochemistry parameters were within the reference values for domestic dog and wild canids.

Referência(s)