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Replacement of dietary fishmeal for fenugreek seed meal on the growth, body composition, innate immunological responses and gene expression of hepatic insulin‐like growth factors in African catfish ( Clarias gariepinus )

2018; Wiley; Volume: 24; Issue: 6 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1111/anu.12806

1365-2095

Atefeh Sheikhlar, Yong Meng Goh, Mahdi Ebrahimi, Nicholas Romano, Carl D. Webster, Abdul Razak Alimon, Hassan Mohd Daud, Arash Javanmard,

Reproductive biology and impacts on aquatic species

Aquaculture NutritionVolume 24, Issue 6 p. 1718-1728 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Replacement of dietary fishmeal for fenugreek seed meal on the growth, body composition, innate immunological responses and gene expression of hepatic insulin-like growth factors in African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) Atefeh Sheikhlar, Atefeh Sheikhlar Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaSearch for more papers by this authorYong Meng Goh, Corresponding Author Yong Meng Goh Ymgoh@upm.edu.my Department of Veterinary Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia Correspondence Yong Meng Goh, Department of Veterinary Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. Email: Ymgoh@upm.edu.mySearch for more papers by this authorMahdi Ebrahimi, Mahdi Ebrahimi Department of Veterinary Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaSearch for more papers by this authorNicholas Romano, Nicholas Romano Aquaculture/Fisheries Center, University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff, Pine Bluff, ArkansasSearch for more papers by this authorCarl D. Webster, Carl D. Webster Harry K. Dupree Stuttgart National Aquaculture Research Center, Stuttgart, ArkansasSearch for more papers by this authorAbdul Razak Alimon, Abdul Razak Alimon Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaSearch for more papers by this authorHassan Daud, Hassan Daud Aquatic Animal Health Unit, Department of Veterinary Clinical Studies, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaSearch for more papers by this authorArash Javanmard, Arash Javanmard Department of Animal Science, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IranSearch for more papers by this author Atefeh Sheikhlar, Atefeh Sheikhlar Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaSearch for more papers by this authorYong Meng Goh, Corresponding Author Yong Meng Goh Ymgoh@upm.edu.my Department of Veterinary Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia Correspondence Yong Meng Goh, Department of Veterinary Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. Email: Ymgoh@upm.edu.mySearch for more papers by this authorMahdi Ebrahimi, Mahdi Ebrahimi Department of Veterinary Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaSearch for more papers by this authorNicholas Romano, Nicholas Romano Aquaculture/Fisheries Center, University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff, Pine Bluff, ArkansasSearch for more papers by this authorCarl D. Webster, Carl D. Webster Harry K. Dupree Stuttgart National Aquaculture Research Center, Stuttgart, ArkansasSearch for more papers by this authorAbdul Razak Alimon, Abdul Razak Alimon Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaSearch for more papers by this authorHassan Daud, Hassan Daud Aquatic Animal Health Unit, Department of Veterinary Clinical Studies, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaSearch for more papers by this authorArash Javanmard, Arash Javanmard Department of Animal Science, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IranSearch for more papers by this author First published: 28 July 2018 https://doi.org/10.1111/anu.12806Citations: 7Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat Abstract An 8-week feeding trial was conducted to assess the suitability of fenugreek seed meal (FKSM; Trigonella foenum-graecum) to replace fishmeal (FM) in diets of African catfish Clarias gariepinus. Five isonitrogenous and iso-energetic diets were formulated with increasing amounts of FKSM, at the expense of FM, at 0 (Control), 100 (FKSM100), 180 (FKSM180), 260 (FKSM260) or 340 g/kg (FKSM340). Each treatment was triplicated, with 30 fish in each replicate (initial mean ± SD of 9.3 ± 0.5 g). Growth performance, haematology, serum biochemistry, carcass and fillet proximate composition, some innate immunological parameters and hepatic insulin-like growth factor (IGF) I and II were measured. Growth, feeding efficiencies and hepatic IGF-I and IGF-II gene expression were unchanged in the dietary FKSM100 or FKSM180 treatments, compared to the control. In the FKSM180 treatment, blood haemoglobin, haematocrit, red blood cell counts, respiratory burst activity and lysozyme activity of catfish significantly increased. Carcass crude protein, ash and hepatic IGF-I gene expression were significantly lower in the FKSM260 and FKSM340 treatments. Results show that up to 180 g/kg FKSM can replace FM at 350 g/kg, on a total protein basis in the diets of C. gariepinus. Citing Literature Volume24, Issue6December 2018Pages 1718-1728 RelatedInformation