Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional

Soil Influences on Tree Species Distribution in a Rupestrian Cerrado Area

2018; UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO; Volume: 25; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1590/2179-8087.060517

ISSN

2179-8087

Autores

Daniel Dantas, Maria José Hatem de Souza, Arthur Duarte Vieira, Márcio Leles Romarco de Oliveira, Israel Marinho Pereira, Evandro Luiz Mendonça Machado, Cláudio Márcio Pereira de Souza, Wellington Willian Rocha,

Tópico(s)

Forest ecology and management

Resumo

This study aimed to analyze relations between the distribution of tree species and variations in soil texture, fertility and organic matter levels in a rupestrian cerrado area located in Diamantina-MG. Individual trees with circumference at soil level (PC) ≥ 3 cm were sampled in 10 plots of 20x50m. Samples of surface soil (0.00-0.20 m of depth) were collected from each plot and analyzed for their chemical and physical properties. Through canonical correspondence analysis, Eremanthus incanus, Kielmeyera lathrophyton, Terminalia sp and Vochysia discolor show a stronger relation to higher potassium and remaining phosphorus levels; the species Xylopia sericea, Protium spruceanum and Protium heptaphyllum show a stronger relation to higher levels of organic matter and total cation exchange capacity; the species Roupala montana, Qualea grandiflora, and Erythroxylum suberosum grew uniformly in all plots. There is relation between species distribution and chemical and physical soil variables in the area.

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