Artigo Acesso aberto

Strikes, Scabs and Tread Separations: Labor Strife and the Production of Defective Bridgestone/Firestone Tires

2003; RELX Group (Netherlands); Linguagem: Inglês

10.2139/ssrn.446301

ISSN

1556-5068

Autores

Alan B. Krueger, Alexandre Mas,

Tópico(s)

Engineering and Material Science Research

Resumo

This paper provides a case study of the effect of labor relations on product quality. We consider whether a long, contentious strike and the hiring of replacement workers at Bridgestone/Firestone's Decatur plant in the mid-1990s contributed to the production of defective tires. Using several independent data sources, and looking before and after the strike and across plants, we find that labor strife at the Decatur plant closely coincided with lower product quality. Monthly data suggest that defects were particularly high around the time concessions were demanded and when large numbers of replacement workers and returning strikers worked side by side.

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