Impact of environmental temperature on the lifespan of octopods
2018; Inter-Research; Volume: 605; Linguagem: Inglês
10.3354/meps12749
ISSN1616-1599
AutoresRichard Schwarz, Uwe Piatkowski, HJT Hoving,
Tópico(s)Marine and fisheries research
ResumoMEPS Marine Ecology Progress Series Contact the journal Facebook Twitter RSS Mailing List Subscribe to our mailing list via Mailchimp HomeLatest VolumeAbout the JournalEditorsTheme Sections MEPS 605:151-164 (2018) - DOI: https://doi.org/10.3354/meps12749 Impact of environmental temperature on the lifespan of octopods Richard Schwarz*, Uwe Piatkowski, Hendrik Jan T. Hoving GEOMAR, Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, 24105 Kiel, Germany *Corresponding author: ricschwarz@gmail.com ABSTRACT: Recent studies on the life history of cephalopods have challenged the paradigm that all coleoid cephalopods have a single reproductive cycle and a short lifespan. Although lifespan has been investigated in several octopod species, few studies have considered their life-history traits in relation to environmental conditions via a comparative approach. We tested the hypothesis that octopod lifespan is correlated with habitat characteristics. For that purpose, life history and environmental data of 25 incirrate octopod species and the vampire squid Vampyroteuthis infernalis were compiled from the literature. Regression analysis showed that the relationship between age at maturity and average habitat temperature was best described by a negative power function (r2 = 0.86). The depth ranges of occurrence (minimum-midpoint-maximum) were positively correlated with time to reach maturity, with maximum depth showing the best fit (r2 = 0.47). Using literature data and our analyses, we estimated that octopods living in polar and deep seas mature after 3 to 5 yr. The reviewed and estimated instantaneous relative growth rates ranged from 0.1% body weight (BW) d-1 in the Antarctic species Pareledone charcoti to nearly 6% BW d-1 in the temperate species Macroctopus maorum. Our analyses suggest that low water temperatures (<5°C) result in an extended ontogenetic development, potentially as a result of reduced metabolic rates and constraints on protein synthesis, which increases the lifespan of octopods living in cold environments. KEY WORDS: Cephalopoda · Incirrate octopods · Life-history traits · Temperature · Lifespan · Deep sea · Polar regions Full text in pdf format Supplementary material Correction PreviousNextCite this article as: Schwarz R, Piatkowski U, Hoving HJT (2018) Impact of environmental temperature on the lifespan of octopods. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 605:151-164. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps12749 Export citation RSS - Facebook - Tweet - linkedIn Cited by Published in MEPS Vol. 605. Online publication date: October 26, 2018 Print ISSN: 0171-8630; Online ISSN: 1616-1599 Copyright © 2018 Inter-Research.
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