Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Mimicking salmochelin S1 and the interactions of its Fe(III) complex with periplasmic iron siderophore binding proteins CeuE and VctP

2018; Elsevier BV; Volume: 190; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2018.10.008

ISSN

1873-3344

Autores

Ellis J. Wilde, E.V. Blagova, Thomas J. Sanderson, Daniel J. Raines, Ross P. Thomas, Anne Routledge, Anne‐Kathrin Duhme‐Klair, Keith S. Wilson,

Tópico(s)

Salmonella and Campylobacter epidemiology

Resumo

A mimic of the tetradentate stealth siderophore salmochelin S1, was synthesised, characterised and shown to form Fe(III) complexes with ligand-to-metal ratios of 1:1 and 3:2. Circular dichroism spectroscopy confirmed that the periplasmic binding proteins CeuE and VctP of Campylobacter jejuni and Vibrio cholerae, respectively, bind the Fe(III) complex of the salmochelin mimic by preferentially selecting Λ-configured Fe(III) complexes. Intrinsic fluorescence quenching studies revealed that VctP binds Fe(III) complexes of the mimic and structurally-related catecholate ligands, such as enterobactin, bis(2, 3-dihydroxybenzoyl-l-serine) and bis(2, 3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-1, 5-pentanediamine with higher affinity than does CeuE. Both CeuE and VctP display a clear preference for the tetradentate bis(catecholates) over the tris(catecholate) siderophore enterobactin. These findings are consistent with reports that V. cholerae and C. jejuni utilise the enterobactin hydrolysis product bis(2, 3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-O-seryl serine for the acquisition of Fe(III) and suggest that the role of salmochelin S1 in the iron uptake of enteric pathogens merits further investigation.

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