Artigo Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Immunoglobulin Y in the diagnosis of Aeromonas hydrophila infection in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

2018; Elsevier BV; Volume: 500; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.aquaculture.2018.10.045

ISSN

1873-5622

Autores

Dayanne Carla Fernandes, Silas Fernandes Eto, Michelli Inácio Gonçalves Funnicelli, Camila C. Fernandes, Ives Charlie‐Silva, Marco Antônio de Andrade Belo, João Martins Pizauro,

Tópico(s)

Invertebrate Immune Response Mechanisms

Resumo

Aeromonas hydrophila (Ah) are rod-shaped, Gram-negative, motile aquatic bacteria that can infect fish and mammals, including humans. Due to the importance of this pathogen for fish farming and public health, the present study produced a specific immunoglobulin (Ig) Y by immunizing laying hens with Ah cell proteins. The antibody efficacy in detecting Ah was tested by direct immunofluorescence and indirect immunohistochemistry using tissues from infected Nile tilapia. The produced IgY exhibited specificity and affinity for membrane and cytoplasmic Ah proteins, which enabled detection of the intracellular localization of the bacteria and their proteins within the phagosomes of phagocytes and detection of extracellular bacteria colonizing host tissues. Thus, the findings offer a new perspective on the use of IgY for the diagnosis and analysis of Ah pathogenesis in Nile tilapia.

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