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Deforestation in Western Samoa

1995; Wiley; Volume: 36; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1111/apv.361006

2638-4825

R. Gerard Ward,

Climate Change, Adaptation, Migration

Pacific ViewpointVolume 36, Issue 1 p. 73-94 ArticleFree Access Deforestation in Western Samoa R. Gerard Ward, R. Gerard Ward Division of Society and the Environment, Research School of Pacific StudiesSearch for more papers by this author R. Gerard Ward, R. Gerard Ward Division of Society and the Environment, Research School of Pacific StudiesSearch for more papers by this author First published: 01 May 1995 https://doi.org/10.1111/apv.361006Citations: 2AboutSectionsPDF ToolsExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat References 1 ANZDEC. 1991. Proposals and Feasibility Study for a Watershed Management and Community Forestry Development Project for the Government of Western Samoa. Unpublished consultancy report. Asian Development Bank, [Manila] 2Chandler Fraser Keating. 1992. Western Samoa Joint Review of Forestry Assistance (after Cyclones Ofa and Val). Unpublished consultancy report. Ministry of External Relations and Trade, Wellington 3Cox, P. A. and T. Elmqvist. 1994. Ecocolonialism and indigenous knowledge systems: village controlled rainforest preserves on Samoa. Pacific Conservation Biology. 1 (1): 6– 13 4 Department of Economic Development. 1977. Economic Indicators. Apia: Government of Western Samoa 5 Department of Statistics. 1991. Report on the 1989 Census of Agriculture. Apia: Government of Western Samoa 6 Department of Statistics. [nd]. Report of the Census of Population and Housing 1991. Apia: Government of Western Samoa 7Farrell, B. H. and R. G. Ward. 1962. The village and its agriculture. In Fox and Cumberland ( 1962: 177– 238) 8 J. W. Fox and K. B. Cumberland (eds). 1962. Western Samoa: Land, Life and Agriculture in Tropical Polynesia. Christchurch: Whitcombe and Tombs 9Hardie­Boys, N. 1994. The rhetoric and reality of conservation aid in Western Samoa, unpublished MA thesis, University of Canterbury 10Macpherson, C. 1988. The road to power is a chainsaw: villages and innovation in Western Samoa. Pacific Studies, 11 (2), 1– 24 11Martel, F. 1994. Community Deforestation Survey in the South Pacific: Progress Report. Apia: report to South Pacific Regional Environment Programme 12National Planning Office. 1992. Western Samoa: Seventh Development Plan 1992-1994. Apia: Prime Minister’s Department 13O’Meara, J. T. 1990. Samoan Planters: Tradition and Economic Development in Polynesia. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston 14O’Meara, J. T. 1995. From corporate to individual land tenure in Western Samoa. In Kingdon Ward (eds) (1995: 109– 156 15Park, G., R. Hay, A. Whistler, and T. Lovegrove. 1992. The National Ecological Survey of Western Samoa: The Conservation of Biological Diversity in the Coastal Lowlands of Western Samoa. Wellington: New Zealand Department of Conservation 16Paulson, D. In press. Changes in village land use in three villages in Western Samoa between 1954 and 1988. Alafua Agricultural Bulletin Paulson, D. 1992. Forest depletion, village agriculture and social change in rural Western Samoa, unpublished PhD. dissertation, University of Hawaii 17Pearsall, S. H. 1993. A geographical­ecological model for landscape conservation: development in Western Samoa, unpublished PhD. dissertation, University of Hawaii 18Pearsall, S. H. and W. A. Whistler. 1991. Terrestrial Ecosystem Mapping for Western Samoa: Summary, Project Report, and Proposed National Parks and Reserves Plan. Apia and Honolulu: South Pacific Regional Environment Programme and East­West Center 19Peteru, C. 1993. Environmental Legislation Review - Western Samoa. Apia: South Pacific Regional Environment Programme and Government of Western Samoa 20Ward, R. G. 1959. The banana industry of Western Samoa. Economic Geography, 35 (1), 123– 137 21Ward, R. G., 1962. Agriculture outside the village and commercial systems. In Cumberland Fox (eds) ( 1962: 266– 289) 22Ward, R. G., 1964. Land Use and Population in Fiji. London: Her Majesty’s Stationery Office 23Ward, R. G., 1985. Land, land use and land availability in Fiji. In H. C. Brookfield, F. E. Ellis and R. G. Ward. Land, Cane and Coconuts in Fiji: Papers on the Rural Economy of Fiji. Canberra: Australian National University 24Ward, R. G., 1992. Pacific Island land tenure: an overview of practices and issues. In D. G. Malcolm and J. Skog (eds) Land, Culture and Development in the Aquatic Continent. Kapalua: Kapalua Pacific Center. 29- 40 25Ward. R. G. and E. Kingdon. 1995. Land, Custom and Practice in the South Pacific. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 26 Western Samoa NEMS Task Team. 1993. Western Samoa: National Environment and Development Management Strategies. Apia: South Pacific Regional Environment Programme Citing Literature Volume36, Issue1May 1995Pages 73-94 ReferencesRelatedInformation